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Management and Care Considerations in Preeclampsia Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a hallmark symptom of preeclampsia?

Hypertension
Explanation

Elevated blood pressure is a key indicator of preeclampsia.

#2

What is the primary management approach for mild preeclampsia?

Bed rest and hydration
Explanation

Rest and fluids are the mainstay for managing mild cases of preeclampsia.

#3

Which fetal complication is associated with preeclampsia?

Oligohydramnios
Explanation

Preeclampsia can lead to decreased amniotic fluid levels, termed oligohydramnios.

#4

What is the delivery timing recommended for severe preeclampsia?

Between 34 to 37 weeks
Explanation

Delivery is typically recommended between 34 to 37 weeks to mitigate risks.

#5

Which laboratory test is most indicative of preeclampsia?

Urinalysis for proteinuria
Explanation

Protein in the urine is a significant marker for diagnosing preeclampsia.

#6

In severe preeclampsia, what maternal symptom indicates a higher risk for eclampsia?

Visual disturbances
Explanation

Visual disturbances signal a heightened risk of progressing to eclampsia.

#7

Which maternal condition is not a risk factor for developing preeclampsia?

Multiparity
Explanation

Having multiple pregnancies (multiparity) is not a significant risk factor for preeclampsia.

#8

What is the definitive treatment for preeclampsia?

Delivery of the fetus and placenta
Explanation

Delivery is the only definitive treatment for preeclampsia.

#9

Which medication is commonly used for seizure prophylaxis in severe preeclampsia?

Magnesium sulfate
Explanation

Magnesium sulfate is often administered to prevent seizures in severe cases.

#10

What maternal symptom indicates HELLP syndrome, a severe form of preeclampsia?

Epigastric pain
Explanation

Epigastric pain is a common symptom of HELLP syndrome, which can accompany severe preeclampsia.

#11

Which maternal factor is associated with a higher risk of developing recurrent preeclampsia in subsequent pregnancies?

History of cesarean section
Explanation

A prior cesarean section increases the risk of recurrent preeclampsia in subsequent pregnancies.

#12

Which fetal monitoring technique is commonly used in severe preeclampsia to assess fetal well-being?

Umbilical artery Doppler velocimetry
Explanation

Umbilical artery Doppler velocimetry helps evaluate fetal blood flow and well-being in severe preeclampsia.

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