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Major Perspectives in Psychological Theory Quiz

#1

Which psychological perspective focuses on unconscious processes and childhood experiences?

Psychodynamic Perspective
Explanation

Focuses on unconscious processes and childhood experiences.

#2

Who is associated with the Humanistic Perspective in psychology?

Carl Rogers
Explanation

Carl Rogers is associated with the Humanistic Perspective.

#3

The 'fight or flight' response is often discussed in the context of which psychological perspective?

Biological Perspective
Explanation

Discussed in the context of the Biological Perspective.

#4

Who is known for the concept of 'operant conditioning' in behaviorism?

B.F. Skinner
Explanation

B.F. Skinner is known for operant conditioning.

#5

The concept of 'vicarious reinforcement' is associated with which psychological perspective?

Behavioral Perspective
Explanation

Associated with the Behavioral Perspective.

#6

The concept of 'self-actualization' is central to which psychological perspective?

Humanistic Perspective
Explanation

Self-actualization is central to the Humanistic Perspective.

#7

Who is considered the father of behaviorism in psychology?

John B. Watson
Explanation

John B. Watson is considered the father of behaviorism.

#8

The concept of 'collective unconscious' is associated with which psychological perspective?

Psychodynamic Perspective
Explanation

Associated with the Psychodynamic Perspective.

#9

Who developed the concept of 'classical conditioning' in behaviorism?

Ivan Pavlov
Explanation

Ivan Pavlov developed classical conditioning.

#10

Who is known for developing the hierarchy of needs in the Humanistic Perspective?

Abraham Maslow
Explanation

Abraham Maslow developed the hierarchy of needs.

#11

Which perspective in psychology emphasizes the role of cognitive processes in behavior?

Cognitive Perspective
Explanation

Emphasizes the role of cognitive processes in behavior.

#12

The 'biopsychosocial' model is an integrative perspective that considers the influence of:

Genes, environment, and culture
Explanation

Considers the influence of genes, environment, and culture.

#13

Who is associated with the concept of 'self-efficacy' in social-cognitive theory?

Albert Bandura
Explanation

Albert Bandura is associated with self-efficacy.

#14

Who introduced the concept of 'cognitive dissonance' in social psychology?

Leon Festinger
Explanation

Leon Festinger introduced cognitive dissonance.

#15

The 'id,' 'ego,' and 'superego' are components of the personality according to which psychological perspective?

Psychodynamic Perspective
Explanation

Components of personality in the Psychodynamic Perspective.

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