#1
Which organ produces lymphocytes?
Bone marrow
ExplanationBone marrow is the primary site of lymphocyte production.
#2
What is the main function of the lymphatic system?
Fighting infections
ExplanationThe lymphatic system's main function is to defend the body against infections.
#3
Which of the following is NOT considered a secondary lymphoid organ?
Thymus
ExplanationThe thymus is a primary lymphoid organ, not a secondary one.
#4
What is the primary function of lymphocytes?
Detect and destroy pathogens
ExplanationLymphocytes play a key role in detecting and destroying pathogens.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a lymphatic vessel?
Subclavian vein
ExplanationThe subclavian vein is not a lymphatic vessel but a blood vessel.
#6
Which of the following is NOT a primary lymphoid organ?
Spleen
ExplanationUnlike the thymus and bone marrow, the spleen is a secondary lymphoid organ.
#7
What is the function of lymph nodes?
Filtering lymph and trapping pathogens
ExplanationLymph nodes filter lymph, capturing and removing pathogens.
#8
Which of the following is a function of the thymus gland?
Maturation of T lymphocytes
ExplanationThe thymus is responsible for the maturation of T lymphocytes.
#9
What is the role of the spleen in the lymphatic system?
Filtering blood and removing old red blood cells
ExplanationThe spleen filters blood and removes old red blood cells.
#10
What is the function of the lymphatic vessels?
Transporting lymph and immune cells
ExplanationLymphatic vessels transport lymph and immune cells throughout the body.
#11
Which lymphatic organ acts as a blood reservoir and filters old or damaged blood cells?
Spleen
ExplanationThe spleen acts as a blood reservoir, filtering and removing old or damaged blood cells.
#12
Which lymphatic organ is responsible for the maturation of B lymphocytes?
Bone marrow
ExplanationBone marrow is where B lymphocytes mature.
#13
Which of the following is a function of the lacteals?
Absorb digested fats
ExplanationLacteals in the small intestine absorb digested fats.
#14
What is the main difference between lymph and blood plasma?
Lymph contains more proteins and fewer electrolytes than blood plasma.
ExplanationLymph has a higher protein content and lower electrolyte concentration compared to blood plasma.
#15
Which lymphatic organ is responsible for fetal hematopoiesis and later replaced by red bone marrow?
Liver
ExplanationThe liver is involved in fetal hematopoiesis and is later replaced by red bone marrow.