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Lymphatic System Organs and Functions Quiz

#1

Which organ produces lymphocytes?

Bone marrow
Explanation

Bone marrow is the primary site of lymphocyte production.

#2

What is the main function of the lymphatic system?

Fighting infections
Explanation

The lymphatic system's main function is to defend the body against infections.

#3

Which of the following is NOT considered a secondary lymphoid organ?

Thymus
Explanation

The thymus is a primary lymphoid organ, not a secondary one.

#4

What is the primary function of lymphocytes?

Detect and destroy pathogens
Explanation

Lymphocytes play a key role in detecting and destroying pathogens.

#5

Which of the following is NOT a lymphatic vessel?

Subclavian vein
Explanation

The subclavian vein is not a lymphatic vessel but a blood vessel.

#6

Which of the following is NOT a primary lymphoid organ?

Spleen
Explanation

Unlike the thymus and bone marrow, the spleen is a secondary lymphoid organ.

#7

What is the function of lymph nodes?

Filtering lymph and trapping pathogens
Explanation

Lymph nodes filter lymph, capturing and removing pathogens.

#8

Which of the following is a function of the thymus gland?

Maturation of T lymphocytes
Explanation

The thymus is responsible for the maturation of T lymphocytes.

#9

What is the role of the spleen in the lymphatic system?

Filtering blood and removing old red blood cells
Explanation

The spleen filters blood and removes old red blood cells.

#10

What is the function of the lymphatic vessels?

Transporting lymph and immune cells
Explanation

Lymphatic vessels transport lymph and immune cells throughout the body.

#11

Which lymphatic organ acts as a blood reservoir and filters old or damaged blood cells?

Spleen
Explanation

The spleen acts as a blood reservoir, filtering and removing old or damaged blood cells.

#12

Which lymphatic organ is responsible for the maturation of B lymphocytes?

Bone marrow
Explanation

Bone marrow is where B lymphocytes mature.

#13

Which of the following is a function of the lacteals?

Absorb digested fats
Explanation

Lacteals in the small intestine absorb digested fats.

#14

What is the main difference between lymph and blood plasma?

Lymph contains more proteins and fewer electrolytes than blood plasma.
Explanation

Lymph has a higher protein content and lower electrolyte concentration compared to blood plasma.

#15

Which lymphatic organ is responsible for fetal hematopoiesis and later replaced by red bone marrow?

Liver
Explanation

The liver is involved in fetal hematopoiesis and is later replaced by red bone marrow.

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