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Lymphatic and Immune System Components and Functions Quiz

#1

What is the main function of the lymphatic system?

Filtering and draining interstitial fluid
Explanation

The lymphatic system filters and drains interstitial fluid.

#2

Which of the following is not a lymphoid organ?

Liver
Explanation

Liver is not a lymphoid organ.

#3

Which organ is considered the primary site for lymphocyte maturation?

Thymus
Explanation

Thymus is where lymphocytes mature.

#4

Which type of immune response involves the production of antibodies by B cells?

Humoral immunity
Explanation

Humoral immunity involves B cells producing antibodies.

#5

What is the role of T cells in the immune system?

Directly attacking infected cells
Explanation

T cells directly attack infected cells.

#6

What is the function of the complement system in the immune response?

Promoting inflammation
Explanation

Complement system promotes inflammation.

#7

What is the function of the thymus in the immune system?

Maturation of T cells
Explanation

Thymus facilitates the maturation of T cells.

#8

What is the function of antibodies in the immune system?

Neutralizing pathogens and toxins
Explanation

Antibodies neutralize pathogens and toxins.

#9

What is the primary function of macrophages in the immune system?

Phagocytosis and antigen presentation
Explanation

Macrophages perform phagocytosis and antigen presentation.

#10

Which immunoglobulin is most abundant in blood and is involved in the primary immune response?

IgM
Explanation

IgM is abundant in blood and involved in the primary immune response.

#11

Which cells are responsible for the adaptive immune response and immunological memory?

B cells
Explanation

B cells are responsible for adaptive immune response and immunological memory.

#12

Which cells are central to the development of immunological tolerance and preventing autoimmune reactions?

Regulatory T cells
Explanation

Regulatory T cells develop immunological tolerance and prevent autoimmune reactions.

#13

What is the primary function of plasma cells in the immune response?

Producing antibodies
Explanation

Plasma cells primarily produce antibodies.

#14

What is the primary function of dendritic cells in the immune system?

Phagocytosis and antigen presentation
Explanation

Dendritic cells perform phagocytosis and antigen presentation.

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