#1
Which STI is caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV)?
Genital warts
ExplanationHPV infection manifests as genital warts.
#2
What is the primary long-term complication of untreated chlamydia or gonorrhea in women?
Infertility
ExplanationUntreated chlamydia or gonorrhea can lead to infertility in women.
#3
What is the term used to describe a group of STIs that can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact?
Sexually transmitted infections
ExplanationSTIs transmitted through skin-to-skin contact are collectively termed as sexually transmitted infections.
#4
Which STI is caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum?
Syphilis
ExplanationSyphilis is caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.
#5
Which STI is commonly known as 'the clap'?
Gonorrhea
ExplanationGonorrhea is commonly referred to as 'the clap'.
#6
Which STI is caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae?
Gonorrhea
ExplanationGonorrhea is caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
#7
Which STI is commonly known as the 'kissing disease'?
Mononucleosis
ExplanationMononucleosis is commonly referred to as the 'kissing disease'.
#8
Which STI can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) if left untreated?
Chlamydia
ExplanationUntreated chlamydia can result in pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
#9
Which of the following STIs is associated with an increased risk of cervical cancer?
Human papillomavirus (HPV)
ExplanationHPV infection is linked to an elevated risk of cervical cancer.
#10
Which STI is known as the 'silent infection' because it often presents no symptoms?
Chlamydia
ExplanationChlamydia is often asymptomatic, hence called a 'silent infection'.
#11
What is the most effective way to prevent STIs?
Abstaining from sexual activity
ExplanationAbstaining from sexual activity is the most effective way to prevent STIs.
#12
What is the primary long-term complication of untreated genital herpes?
Neurological damage
ExplanationUntreated genital herpes can result in neurological damage.
#13
Which STI can be transmitted from mother to baby during childbirth?
HIV/AIDS
ExplanationHIV/AIDS can be transmitted from mother to baby during childbirth.
#14
What is the term for the stage of syphilis characterized by the development of a painless sore called a chancre?
Primary syphilis
ExplanationThe initial stage of syphilis, marked by a painless sore, is called primary syphilis.
#15
Which STI is caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis?
Trichomoniasis
ExplanationTrichomoniasis is caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis.
#16
Which STI is caused by the bacterium Mycoplasma genitalium?
Mycoplasma genitalium infection
ExplanationMycoplasma genitalium infection is caused by the bacterium Mycoplasma genitalium.
#17
What is the term for the condition where the tissue inside the uterus grows outside it?
Endometriosis
ExplanationEndometriosis refers to the growth of uterine tissue outside the uterus.
#18
What is the primary long-term complication of untreated syphilis?
Neurological damage
ExplanationUntreated syphilis can lead to neurological damage.
#19
Which STI can be transmitted through blood transfusions and sharing needles?
HIV/AIDS
ExplanationHIV/AIDS can be transmitted through blood and needle sharing.
#20
What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where an STI occurs in conjunction with another STI?
Coinfection
ExplanationWhen an STI occurs alongside another, it's termed as coinfection.
#21
Which STI can lead to liver cirrhosis and liver cancer if left untreated?
Hepatitis B
ExplanationUntreated Hepatitis B can lead to liver cirrhosis and liver cancer.
#22
What is the term for the medical condition where an STI is present but not currently causing symptoms?
Asymptomatic infection
ExplanationWhen an STI is present but not symptomatic, it's termed as asymptomatic infection.
#23
Which STI is associated with the development of liver inflammation and potentially liver cancer?
Hepatitis B
ExplanationHepatitis B is linked to liver inflammation and potential cancer.
#24
What is the term for the condition where a fetus dies in the uterus before delivery?
Stillbirth
ExplanationA fetus dying in the uterus before delivery is termed as stillbirth.
#25
Which STI can cause complications such as arthritis and inflammation of the eyes if left untreated?
Gonorrhea
ExplanationUntreated gonorrhea can lead to complications like arthritis and eye inflammation.