#1
Which of the following is a key feature of the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA)?
Protecting victims and survivors
ExplanationVAWA aims to protect victims and survivors of gender-based violence.
#2
What does the term 'restraining order' commonly refer to in legislation addressing interpersonal violence?
An order to prevent someone from engaging in certain behaviors toward another person
ExplanationA restraining order prohibits specific behaviors toward an individual, often to prevent harm or harassment.
#3
What is the primary objective of the Family Violence Prevention and Services Act (FVPSA) in the United States?
To support shelters and services for victims of domestic violence and their dependents
ExplanationFVPSA provides funding for shelters and services aiding victims of domestic violence and their dependents.
#4
Which term is commonly used to describe violence perpetrated by a current or former partner in an intimate relationship?
Domestic violence
ExplanationDomestic violence refers to violence occurring within intimate relationships, often perpetrated by partners or ex-partners.
#5
Which federal law provides for the establishment of programs and services to address the needs of victims and survivors of crime, including interpersonal violence?
Victims of Crime Act (VOCA)
ExplanationVOCA establishes programs and services supporting victims and survivors of crime, including those affected by interpersonal violence.
#6
What is the primary purpose of a rape shield law?
To shield victims from being cross-examined about their past sexual behavior
ExplanationRape shield laws protect victims from having their past sexual history brought up during legal proceedings, ensuring focus remains on the crime.
#7
Which of the following is NOT a component typically addressed in laws concerning interpersonal violence?
Punishment for survivors
ExplanationInterpersonal violence laws don't typically punish survivors, but focus on protecting and supporting them.
#8
What is the significance of the term 'mandatory reporting' in the context of interpersonal violence legislation?
It refers to the requirement for certain professionals to report suspected cases of abuse or neglect
ExplanationMandatory reporting mandates certain professionals to report suspected cases of abuse or neglect, aiding in early intervention and protection of victims.
#9
In the context of interpersonal violence, what does the term 'bystander intervention' refer to?
The act of individuals or groups intervening in a potentially harmful situation
ExplanationBystander intervention involves individuals or groups stepping in to prevent or address harm in situations of interpersonal violence.
#10
Which of the following is NOT typically considered a form of interpersonal violence?
Privacy
ExplanationPrivacy is not a form of interpersonal violence, but rather a concept involving personal boundaries and information.
#11
Which term describes the use of coercion, threats, intimidation, or physical force to compel a person to engage in sexual activity against their will?
Sexual assault
ExplanationSexual assault involves using various means to force someone into unwanted sexual activity against their will.
#12
In the context of domestic violence legislation, what does the term 'cycle of violence' refer to?
A pattern of behaviors used to maintain power and control over an intimate partner
ExplanationThe cycle of violence involves a recurring pattern of behaviors aimed at exerting power and control over an intimate partner.
#13
Which international treaty aims to eliminate all forms of discrimination against women, including violence against women?
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)
ExplanationCEDAW aims to end discrimination against women, including addressing violence.
#14
What is the term used for a court order that prohibits an individual from contacting or approaching another person, typically used in cases of harassment or stalking?
No-contact order
ExplanationA no-contact order legally prohibits an individual from contacting or approaching another person, commonly used in cases of harassment or stalking.
#15
Which international treaty specifically addresses child abuse and exploitation, including measures to prevent and respond to such acts?
Convention on the Rights of the Child
ExplanationThe Convention on the Rights of the Child addresses child abuse and exploitation, outlining measures for prevention and response.
#16
Under Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, educational institutions receiving federal funding are required to address and prevent which type of violence?
Campus violence
ExplanationTitle IX mandates educational institutions to address and prevent campus violence, ensuring safe learning environments.
#17
Which international agreement focuses on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence?
Istanbul Convention
ExplanationThe Istanbul Convention focuses on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence, emphasizing protection and support for victims.