#1
What is the primary function of capital in economics?
To facilitate production and investment
ExplanationCapital facilitates economic activities by enabling production and investment.
#2
Which of the following is not considered a form of capital?
Monetary capital
ExplanationMonetary capital is a type of capital, comprising money and liquid instruments.
#3
Which type of capital refers to the knowledge, skills, and abilities of individuals?
Human capital
ExplanationHuman capital encompasses the knowledge, skills, and abilities possessed by individuals.
#4
What does the acronym ROI stand for in finance?
Return on Investment
ExplanationROI stands for Return on Investment, measuring the profitability of an investment relative to its cost.
#5
Which of the following is a characteristic of physical capital?
It includes tangible assets like machinery and equipment
ExplanationPhysical capital comprises tangible assets such as machinery and equipment used in production.
#6
Which economist introduced the concept of 'social capital'?
Pierre Bourdieu
ExplanationPierre Bourdieu is credited with introducing the concept of social capital.
#7
In finance, what does the term 'liquidity' refer to?
The ease of converting assets into cash
ExplanationLiquidity measures the ease of converting assets into cash without significant loss.
#8
What is the difference between human capital and social capital?
Human capital refers to individual skills, while social capital refers to social connections
ExplanationHuman capital pertains to individual skills, whereas social capital involves social connections and networks.
#9
Which economic theory emphasizes the importance of capital accumulation for economic growth?
Endogenous growth theory
ExplanationEndogenous growth theory highlights the role of capital accumulation in driving economic growth.
#10
What is the role of venture capital in entrepreneurship?
To invest in early-stage startups with high growth potential
ExplanationVenture capital funds invest in early-stage startups with high growth potential, providing financing and expertise.
#11
Which of the following is a characteristic of intellectual capital?
It consists of knowledge, ideas, and innovations
ExplanationIntellectual capital encompasses intangible assets like knowledge, ideas, and innovations.
#12
Which of the following is not a component of intellectual capital?
Financial capital
ExplanationFinancial capital pertains to monetary resources and is distinct from intellectual capital.