#1
Which joint allows for the widest range of motion in the human body?
Shoulder joint
ExplanationThe shoulder joint allows for a wide range of motion due to its ball-and-socket structure.
#2
What is the term for the fluid-filled sac located near a joint that helps reduce friction and cushion impact?
Bursa
ExplanationA bursa is a small fluid-filled sac near a joint that helps reduce friction and cushion the joint.
#3
Which joint is formed by the articulation of the humerus, radius, and ulna bones?
Elbow joint
ExplanationThe elbow joint is formed by the articulation of the humerus, radius, and ulna bones.
#4
Which structure connects bone to bone in a joint?
Ligament
ExplanationLigaments connect bone to bone in a joint and help stabilize the joint.
#5
What is the name of the bony prominence on the shoulder blade that forms the socket of the shoulder joint?
Glenoid fossa
ExplanationThe glenoid fossa is the bony prominence on the shoulder blade that forms the socket of the shoulder joint.
#6
Which ligament stabilizes the knee joint and prevents excessive forward movement of the tibia?
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
ExplanationThe ACL stabilizes the knee by preventing excessive forward movement of the tibia.
#7
Which joint is commonly affected by osteoarthritis?
Knee joint
ExplanationThe knee joint is commonly affected by osteoarthritis due to its weight-bearing nature and complex structure.
#8
What is the function of the rotator cuff muscles?
To stabilize the shoulder joint and facilitate arm movement
ExplanationThe rotator cuff muscles stabilize the shoulder joint and facilitate various arm movements.
#9
Which ligament connects the femur to the tibia and is commonly injured in sports like soccer and basketball?
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
ExplanationThe ACL connects the femur to the tibia and is often injured during sports that involve sudden stops or changes in direction.
#10
Which of the following is not a function of cartilage in joints?
Produce synovial fluid
ExplanationCartilage in joints does not produce synovial fluid; instead, it provides a smooth surface for joint movement and absorbs shock.
#11
Which of the following is not a type of synovial joint?
Cartilaginous joint
ExplanationCartilaginous joints are not synovial joints; they are connected by cartilage and do not have a synovial cavity.