#1
Which of the following is a measure of investment risk?
Beta
ExplanationBeta measures the sensitivity of an asset's returns to changes in the overall market returns.
#2
What is the main purpose of diversification in investment?
To decrease the risk of the investment portfolio
ExplanationDiversification aims to decrease the risk of an investment portfolio by spreading investments across different assets.
#3
Which of the following is a measure of investment return?
Dividend Yield
ExplanationDividend Yield is a measure of investment return and represents the annual dividend income as a percentage of the investment's current market price.
#4
What does the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) measure?
Expected return on an investment
ExplanationCAPM measures the expected return on an investment based on its risk.
#5
What is the formula to calculate the Sharpe Ratio?
Mean Return - Risk-Free Rate / Standard Deviation
ExplanationThe Sharpe Ratio is calculated as the difference between the mean return and the risk-free rate, divided by the standard deviation.
#6
What does 'Systematic Risk' refer to in investment?
Risk associated with the entire market
ExplanationSystematic risk is the risk associated with the entire market and cannot be eliminated through diversification.
#7
What does the term 'Alpha' represent in investment?
Excess return of an investment compared to its benchmark
ExplanationAlpha represents the excess return of an investment compared to its benchmark, indicating skill or strategy effectiveness.
#8
Which of the following factors affects the liquidity of an investment?
Market demand
ExplanationThe liquidity of an investment is influenced by market demand, impacting the ease of buying or selling the asset.
#9
Which of the following investment types typically offers the highest potential return with the highest level of risk?
Penny stocks
ExplanationPenny stocks typically offer high potential returns but come with a high level of risk due to their volatile nature.
#10
What is the primary goal of portfolio management?
To maintain a balance between risk and return
ExplanationPortfolio management aims to maintain a balance between risk and return, optimizing the performance of the overall investment portfolio.
#11
What is the primary purpose of a stop-loss order in investment?
To sell a stock at a predetermined price
ExplanationA stop-loss order is placed to sell a stock automatically when its price reaches a predetermined level, limiting potential losses.
#12
What does the term 'Black Swan' event refer to in investment?
An event with a very low probability of occurrence and significant impact
ExplanationA Black Swan event is a rare and unpredictable occurrence with a low probability but significant impact on the market.
#13
Which of the following is NOT a component of the Fama-French three-factor model?
Momentum premium
ExplanationThe Fama-French three-factor model includes factors like size, value, and market risk, but not the momentum premium.