#1
Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing interpersonal attraction?
Religion
ExplanationReligion is not typically considered a factor influencing interpersonal attraction, as attraction is often based on personal traits, behaviors, and compatibility.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a healthy relationship?
Dependence
ExplanationDependence is not a characteristic of a healthy relationship, as healthy relationships typically involve interdependence and mutual support.
#3
In the context of interpersonal relationships, what does the term 'self-disclosure' refer to?
The process of revealing personal information about oneself to another person
ExplanationSelf-disclosure in interpersonal relationships refers to the process of revealing personal information about oneself to another person, fostering intimacy.
#4
According to the social exchange theory, individuals seek relationships that maximize:
Rewards
ExplanationSocial exchange theory posits that individuals seek relationships that maximize rewards and minimize costs, fostering a sense of benefit.
#5
Which theory suggests that individuals select mates based on traits that promote survival and reproductive success?
Evolutionary theory
ExplanationEvolutionary theory proposes that individuals select mates based on traits promoting survival and reproductive success, ensuring the passing on of advantageous genes.
#6
In the context of mate selection, 'homogamy' refers to:
Choosing a partner with similar characteristics
ExplanationHomogamy in mate selection involves choosing a partner with similar characteristics, such as values, background, or interests.
#7
According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, which component involves physical attraction and sexual desire?
Passion
ExplanationPassion, in Sternberg's triangular theory of love, involves physical attraction and sexual desire as a crucial component.
#8
What is the term for the tendency to be attracted to people who are similar to oneself in various aspects?
Homogamy
ExplanationHomogamy is the tendency to be attracted to people who are similar to oneself in various aspects, contributing to compatibility.
#9
Which attachment style is characterized by a fear of rejection and a reluctance to get too close to others?
Avoidant attachment
ExplanationAvoidant attachment is characterized by a fear of rejection and a reluctance to get too close to others in relationships.
#10
What term describes the phenomenon where individuals' attitudes and behaviors become more similar over time?
Convergence
ExplanationConvergence describes the phenomenon where individuals' attitudes and behaviors become more similar over time, enhancing compatibility.
#11
According to the investment model of relationships, commitment is influenced by which of the following factors?
Satisfaction, alternatives, and investments
ExplanationThe investment model of relationships suggests that commitment is influenced by satisfaction, alternatives, and investments made in the relationship.
#12
Which attachment style is characterized by a fear of abandonment and a preoccupation with relationships?
Ambivalent attachment
ExplanationAmbivalent attachment is characterized by a fear of abandonment and a preoccupation with relationships, often leading to anxiety.