#1
What does the term 'plagiarism' refer to in internet research?
Copying someone else's work without giving proper credit
ExplanationUnauthorized use of others' work without attribution.
#2
What does the term 'open access' mean in the context of online research publications?
Free, unrestricted access to research articles
ExplanationUnrestricted access to research articles.
#3
What is the term for the unauthorized access and use of someone else's computer or online accounts?
Hacking
ExplanationUnauthorized access to computers or accounts.
#4
What is the purpose of the 'robots.txt' file on a website?
To prevent search engines from indexing specific pages
ExplanationControlling search engine access to pages.
#5
What is the purpose of a 'firewall' in internet security?
To prevent unauthorized access and protect against cyber threats
ExplanationProtecting networks from unauthorized access.
#6
Which of the following is an example of unethical internet research behavior?
Using someone else's content without permission or proper attribution
ExplanationUsing content without proper consent or credit.
#7
What is the primary purpose of an Institutional Review Board (IRB) in internet research?
To review and approve research proposals to ensure ethical standards are met
ExplanationEnsuring ethical compliance in research.
#8
Which of the following is an example of a reliable source for online research?
Peer-reviewed journal article
ExplanationArticles reviewed by experts in the field.
#9
What is the purpose of a 'cookie' in the context of internet research?
To store user preferences and track website usage
ExplanationTracking user preferences and activity.
#10
In the context of internet research, what does the acronym VPN stand for?
Virtual Private Network
ExplanationSecure network for private browsing.
#11
In the context of internet research, what does the acronym URL stand for?
Uniform Resource Locator
ExplanationAddress for locating resources on the internet.
#12
What is the significance of obtaining informed consent in internet research involving human subjects?
To comply with ethical standards and respect participants' autonomy
ExplanationRespecting participants' rights and autonomy.
#13
What ethical considerations should researchers keep in mind when conducting online surveys?
Ensuring participant anonymity and confidentiality
ExplanationProtecting participants' identity and data.
#14
What is 'metadata' in the context of internet research?
Data that reveals information about other data
ExplanationInformation about data, providing context.
#15
What is the main role of a 'search engine' in internet research?
To help users find information on the internet
ExplanationFacilitating access to information online.