#1
Which of the following is a primary objective of internal controls?
Ensure compliance with laws and regulations
ExplanationTo ensure adherence to legal requirements and regulations.
#2
What is the purpose of a cash handling policy?
To establish guidelines for handling cash transactions
ExplanationTo set clear rules and procedures for the proper handling of cash transactions.
#3
What is the primary purpose of establishing a code of conduct?
To provide guidelines for ethical behavior
ExplanationTo outline expected standards of behavior and ethics for individuals within the organization.
#4
What is the purpose of conducting regular reconciliations?
To identify and resolve discrepancies
ExplanationRegular reconciliations help uncover discrepancies and ensure accurate records.
#5
What is the purpose of implementing internal controls over cash handling?
To ensure accurate financial reporting
ExplanationInternal controls over cash handling safeguard against errors and fraud to maintain accurate financial records.
#6
What is the purpose of segregation of duties in internal controls?
To prevent fraud and errors
ExplanationTo minimize the risk of fraud and errors by dividing responsibilities.
#7
Which of the following is an example of a preventive control?
Issuing pre-numbered invoices
ExplanationTo deter problems before they occur by implementing measures like numbered invoices.
#8
What is the purpose of an internal audit?
To evaluate the effectiveness of internal controls
ExplanationTo assess how well internal controls are functioning and identify areas for improvement.
#9
What is the purpose of conducting background checks on employees?
To mitigate risks associated with hiring untrustworthy individuals
ExplanationTo reduce the likelihood of hiring individuals who may pose risks to the organization.
#10
Which of the following is an example of detective control?
Surveillance cameras
ExplanationDetective controls identify problems after they occur, such as surveillance cameras capturing incidents.
#11
Which of the following is NOT a component of internal controls?
Employee motivation
ExplanationEmployee motivation is not a formal component but can influence the effectiveness of controls.
#12
Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective internal control system?
Continuous monitoring and evaluation
ExplanationAn effective system involves ongoing scrutiny and assessment of controls.
#13
Which of the following is an example of a compensating control?
Management oversight
ExplanationCompensating controls mitigate risks when primary controls are insufficient, such as increased oversight.
#14
Which of the following is NOT a principle of internal control?
Flexibility
ExplanationFlexibility is not a principle but can be a desirable attribute in adapting controls to changing circumstances.
#15
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of implementing strong internal controls?
Increased likelihood of errors
ExplanationStrong internal controls decrease the likelihood of errors and enhance operational efficiency.