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Interactions Between Humans and the Environment Quiz

#1

Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?

Solar power
Explanation

Renewable and abundant energy from the sun.

#2

What is the term for the process by which water vapor turns into liquid water?

Condensation
Explanation

Water vapor condenses into liquid form.

#3

Which of the following is NOT a form of renewable energy?

Coal
Explanation

Coal is a non-renewable fossil fuel.

#4

What is the primary greenhouse gas emitted by human activities?

Carbon dioxide
Explanation

Human activities emit significant amounts of carbon dioxide.

#5

What is the term for the process by which plants convert carbon dioxide into oxygen?

Photosynthesis
Explanation

Plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis.

#6

Which of the following is a renewable resource?

Solar energy
Explanation

Energy derived from the sun, which is a renewable resource.

#7

Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer?

Stratosphere
Explanation

Stratosphere holds the ozone layer, protecting Earth from harmful UV radiation.

#8

Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?

Carbon dioxide
Explanation

Carbon dioxide traps heat in the atmosphere.

#9

What is the main purpose of the Kyoto Protocol?

To reduce greenhouse gas emissions
Explanation

International agreement to combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

#10

What is the main contributor to air pollution in urban areas?

Industrial emissions
Explanation

Factories and industries release pollutants into the air in urban areas.

#11

What is the term for the process by which plants release water vapor into the atmosphere?

Transpiration
Explanation

Plants release water vapor through transpiration.

#12

Which of the following is an example of a non-point source of water pollution?

Runoff from agricultural fields
Explanation

Water pollution from diffuse sources like agricultural runoff.

#13

What is the primary cause of deforestation?

Agriculture
Explanation

Clearing forests for agriculture leads to deforestation.

#14

Which of the following is a consequence of ocean acidification?

Decrease in shellfish populations
Explanation

Acidic oceans harm marine life, leading to a decline in shellfish populations.

#15

What is the main cause of the hole in the ozone layer?

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Explanation

CFCs degrade ozone molecules in the atmosphere.

#16

What is the main source of mercury pollution in aquatic ecosystems?

Mining activities
Explanation

Mining releases mercury into aquatic environments.

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