#1
What is the main purpose of intelligence testing?
To evaluate problem-solving skills
ExplanationAssesses problem-solving abilities.
#2
What does the term 'IQ' stand for in intelligence testing?
Intelligence Quotient
ExplanationRepresents one's relative intelligence compared to peers.
#3
In the context of intelligence testing, what does the term 'norms' refer to?
Average scores for a specific group
ExplanationBenchmark scores used for comparison.
#4
Which of the following is a common application of intelligence testing?
Assessing job applicants
ExplanationUsed in employment screening to gauge cognitive abilities.
#5
Who developed the first widely used intelligence test?
Alfred Binet
ExplanationAlfred Binet pioneered the first widely used intelligence test.
#6
Which intelligence theory proposes the existence of multiple intelligences?
Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences
ExplanationSuggests various forms of intelligence beyond traditional measures.
#7
What is the Flynn effect in the context of intelligence testing?
An increase in intelligence scores over time
ExplanationObservation of rising average intelligence scores across generations.
#8
Which of the following is a potential criticism of intelligence tests?
They are culturally biased
ExplanationReflects bias towards certain cultural norms.
#9
Who developed the concept of emotional intelligence?
Daniel Goleman
ExplanationDaniel Goleman introduced the concept of emotional intelligence.
#10
In the context of intelligence testing, what does the term 'reliability' refer to?
Consistency of test scores
ExplanationThe degree to which a test yields consistent results.
#11
Which intelligence test is commonly used for adults and includes verbal and performance sections?
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)
ExplanationEvaluates multiple aspects of adult intelligence.
#12
Which intelligence theory emphasizes the importance of both nature and nurture in intelligence development?
Heritability theory
ExplanationAcknowledges genetic and environmental influences on intelligence.
#13
What is the purpose of the Raven's Progressive Matrices test?
Evaluating non-verbal reasoning ability
ExplanationAssesses logical thinking without language.
#14
What does the term 'g factor' refer to in the context of intelligence theories?
General intelligence factor
ExplanationCore element underlying diverse cognitive abilities.
#15
What is the purpose of the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) in the context of psychological assessment?
Assessing projective personality
ExplanationEvaluates unconscious aspects of personality through storytelling.
#16
Which of the following is a key component of Sternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence?
Analytical intelligence
ExplanationOne of the three aspects of intelligence, involving problem-solving.