#1
Which of the following is a fundamental principle of insurance?
Indemnity
ExplanationPrinciple of indemnity ensures that the insured is compensated to the extent of the actual loss suffered.
#2
What is the purpose of underwriting in insurance?
To evaluate risk
ExplanationUnderwriting involves assessing risk factors to determine the insurability of a potential policyholder.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a type of life insurance?
Property insurance
ExplanationProperty insurance is not a type of life insurance; it typically covers physical assets such as buildings and belongings.
#4
In insurance, what does 'peril' refer to?
The event causing loss
ExplanationPeril in insurance refers to the specific events or causes of loss that are covered by an insurance policy.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a type of property insurance?
Health insurance
ExplanationHealth insurance is not a type of property insurance; it primarily covers medical expenses and related costs.
#6
What does 'liability insurance' primarily cover?
Legal responsibilities to third parties
ExplanationLiability insurance provides coverage for legal responsibilities and obligations to third parties, including bodily injury and property damage.
#7
Which regulatory body oversees insurance companies in the United States?
NAIC
ExplanationThe National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) regulates insurance companies in the United States.
#8
What is the purpose of a 'rider' in an insurance policy?
To increase coverage
ExplanationA rider is an additional provision in an insurance policy that adds coverage beyond the standard terms.
#9
What does the term 'coinsurance' refer to in insurance?
Shared cost between insurer and insured
ExplanationCoinsurance is the sharing of costs between the insurance company and the insured, typically after the deductible has been met.
#10
What does 'actuary' mean in insurance terminology?
Insurance risk analyst
ExplanationAn actuary is a professional who assesses and manages financial risks using mathematics, statistics, and financial theory in the insurance industry.
#11
What is the purpose of a 'deductible' in insurance policies?
To share the risk
ExplanationA deductible is the amount the policyholder must pay out of pocket before the insurance coverage kicks in, sharing the risk with the insurer.
#12
Which of the following is an example of an 'endorsement' in insurance?
Changing the policyholder's address
ExplanationAn endorsement in insurance is a modification or addition to the insurance policy, such as changing the policyholder's address.
#13
What is a 'waiting period' in insurance policies typically associated with?
Pre-existing conditions
ExplanationA waiting period is the time a policyholder must wait before certain coverage, often related to pre-existing conditions, becomes effective.
#14
What is the principle of 'subrogation' in insurance?
Transfer of rights from insured to insurer
ExplanationSubrogation allows the insurer to step into the insured's shoes, taking over the insured's rights and seeking reimbursement from responsible third parties.
#15
What does the 'loss ratio' measure in insurance?
Ratio of premiums paid to claims incurred
ExplanationThe loss ratio is a key financial metric in insurance, representing the ratio of insurance claims paid out to the total premiums collected.
#16
What is the principle of 'insurable interest' in insurance?
The insured party's financial stake in the insured property
ExplanationInsurable interest requires the insured to have a financial interest in the insured property, preventing the use of insurance for speculative purposes.