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Influential Figures in 20th Century America Quiz

#1

Who was the 33rd President of the United States?

Harry S. Truman
Explanation

Harry S. Truman served as the 33rd President of the United States from 1945 to 1953.

#2

Which civil rights leader is famous for his 'I Have a Dream' speech?

Martin Luther King Jr.
Explanation

Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his famous 'I Have a Dream' speech during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in 1963.

#3

Who was the founder of the Ford Motor Company?

Henry Ford
Explanation

Henry Ford was the founder of the Ford Motor Company, revolutionizing the automobile industry.

#4

Which American astronaut was the first person to walk on the moon?

Neil Armstrong
Explanation

Neil Armstrong made history by becoming the first person to walk on the moon during the Apollo 11 mission in 1969.

#5

Who was the President of the United States during the Great Depression and World War II?

Franklin D. Roosevelt
Explanation

Franklin D. Roosevelt served as the President of the United States during the Great Depression and World War II, implementing the New Deal to address economic challenges.

#6

Which American inventor is credited with inventing the light bulb?

Thomas Edison
Explanation

Thomas Edison is credited with inventing the practical incandescent light bulb, among numerous other inventions.

#7

Who is known as the 'Father of the Internet'?

Vint Cerf
Explanation

Vint Cerf is often referred to as the 'Father of the Internet' for his contributions to the development of TCP/IP protocols.

#8

Which woman is often called the 'First Lady of Civil Rights'?

Coretta Scott King
Explanation

Coretta Scott King, the wife of Martin Luther King Jr., was a prominent civil rights activist in her own right.

#9

Who was the first female justice of the United States Supreme Court?

Sandra Day O'Connor
Explanation

Sandra Day O'Connor was appointed as the first female justice of the United States Supreme Court by President Ronald Reagan in 1981.

#10

Which American author wrote the novel 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?

Harper Lee
Explanation

Harper Lee wrote the acclaimed novel 'To Kill a Mockingbird,' exploring themes of racial injustice and moral growth.

#11

Who founded the Standard Oil Company and became one of the wealthiest people in history?

John D. Rockefeller
Explanation

John D. Rockefeller founded the Standard Oil Company and became one of the wealthiest individuals in history, known for his dominance in the oil industry.

#12

Which American musician is often referred to as 'The King of Rock and Roll'?

Elvis Presley
Explanation

Elvis Presley is often referred to as 'The King of Rock and Roll' for his influential contributions to the genre.

#13

Who was the first African American to serve as the U.S. Secretary of State?

Colin Powell
Explanation

Colin Powell became the first African American to serve as the U.S. Secretary of State under President George W. Bush.

#14

Who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?

Amelia Earhart
Explanation

Amelia Earhart gained fame as the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean in 1932.

#15

Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?

Marie Curie
Explanation

Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, recognized for her groundbreaking research in physics and chemistry.

#16

Who was the first woman to serve as the United States Secretary of State?

Madeleine Albright
Explanation

Madeleine Albright was the first woman to serve as the United States Secretary of State under President Bill Clinton.

#17

Who was the first woman to be elected Prime Minister of the United Kingdom?

Margaret Thatcher
Explanation

Margaret Thatcher was the first woman to be elected Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, serving from 1979 to 1990.

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