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Influential Figures in 19th-Century America Quiz

#1

Who was the 16th President of the United States?

Abraham Lincoln
Explanation

Renowned leader during the Civil War era.

#2

Which 19th-century American poet is known for works such as 'The Raven' and 'Annabel Lee'?

Edgar Allan Poe
Explanation

Master of macabre poetry.

#3

Which 19th-century movement aimed at limiting the consumption of alcoholic beverages in the United States?

Temperance Movement
Explanation

Campaign against alcohol abuse.

#4

Which 19th-century American inventor is credited with the development of the telegraph and Morse Code?

Samuel Morse
Explanation

Revolutionized communication.

#5

What religious movement, emphasizing simplicity and communal living, gained prominence in the 19th century with communities like Oneida and Amana?

Shaker Movement
Explanation

Advocated for communal living and simplicity.

#6

Which influential figure is known for advocating women's suffrage in the 19th century?

Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Explanation

Pioneering activist for women's rights.

#7

What was the main focus of the Seneca Falls Convention held in 1848?

Women's rights
Explanation

Landmark event for the women's suffrage movement.

#8

Who was the chief leader of the Nez Perce tribe during their resistance to forced removal in the late 19th century?

Chief Joseph
Explanation

Led his people in defiance of displacement.

#9

What major event in American history occurred in 1865 with the surrender of General Robert E. Lee?

Appomattox Court House surrender
Explanation

Marked the effective end of the Civil War.

#10

Who was the 19th-century African American abolitionist and former slave who became a prominent speaker and writer?

Frederick Douglass
Explanation

Iconic figure in the fight against slavery.

#11

Who was the 19th-century American naturalist and artist known for his illustrations of birds in 'The Birds of America'?

John James Audubon
Explanation

Renowned for his detailed wildlife art.

#12

Who authored the famous anti-slavery novel 'Uncle Tom's Cabin'?

Harriet Beecher Stowe
Explanation

Seminal work in the abolitionist movement.

#13

Which 19th-century industrialist is associated with the steel industry and philanthropy?

Andrew Carnegie
Explanation

Prominent figure in steel production and charity.

#14

Who was the founder of the American Red Cross and a nurse during the Civil War?

Clara Barton
Explanation

Established a renowned humanitarian organization.

#15

What religious movement gained prominence in 19th-century America, emphasizing personal conversion and salvation?

Second Great Awakening
Explanation

Revivalist movement with widespread impact.

#16

Which Supreme Court case in the 1850s intensified the sectional controversy over slavery by declaring the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional?

Dred Scott v. Sandford
Explanation

Infamous decision exacerbating tensions.

#17

Who was the 19th-century American transcendentalist author of 'Walden' and 'Civil Disobedience'?

Henry David Thoreau
Explanation

Advocate of simplicity and nonviolent resistance.

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