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Infection Control and Hygiene Practices Quiz

#1

Which of the following is an example of a standard precaution in infection control?

Hand hygiene
Explanation

Basic practice to prevent infection spread.

#2

What is the recommended duration for proper handwashing as per infection control guidelines?

20 seconds
Explanation

Sufficient time for thorough cleaning.

#3

Which of the following is a key principle of aseptic technique in healthcare settings?

Minimizing direct contact with sterile items
Explanation

Preventing contamination of sterile items.

#4

Which of the following is an example of a transmission-based precaution in infection control?

Wearing gloves during patient care
Explanation

Preventing transmission from patient to staff.

#5

What is the recommended sequence for donning personal protective equipment (PPE) in healthcare settings?

Gown, gloves, mask, eyewear
Explanation

Ensures proper coverage and protection.

#6

What is the primary mode of transmission for the influenza virus?

Airborne
Explanation

Spread through the air.

#7

Which organization is responsible for developing and updating the Standard Precautions for infection control?

CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
Explanation

Leading authority in infection control.

#8

Which of the following is a common method for disinfecting surfaces in healthcare settings?

UV-C light
Explanation

Effective surface sterilization method.

#9

What is the purpose of contact precautions in infection control?

To prevent the spread of infections through direct contact
Explanation

Minimize direct transmission.

#10

What is the primary purpose of personal protective equipment (PPE) in infection control?

Preventing the spread of infections
Explanation

Protect healthcare workers and patients.

#11

What is the purpose of an autoclave in sterilization processes?

To kill bacteria and viruses
Explanation

To ensure complete sterilization.

#12

Which of the following is a component of the hierarchy of controls for infection prevention?

PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)
Explanation

Critical barrier against infection.

#13

Which of the following is an example of a healthcare-associated infection (HAI)?

Urinary tract infection (UTI)
Explanation

Infections acquired in healthcare settings.

#14

What is the role of surveillance in infection control?

Monitoring and detecting infections
Explanation

Early identification of outbreaks.

#15

Which of the following microorganisms is categorized as a Gram-negative bacterium?

Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Explanation

Bacterium with a specific cell wall structure.

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