#1
What is the first step in performing CPR?
Check for responsiveness
ExplanationEnsure the person is conscious before initiating CPR.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a method of transmission for infectious diseases?
Telepathic transmission
ExplanationTelepathic transmission is not a recognized mode of disease spread.
#3
What does the acronym 'PPE' stand for in infection control?
Personal Protective Equipment
ExplanationPPE includes items like masks and gloves to protect against infections.
#4
What is the recommended duration for washing hands to effectively remove pathogens?
20 seconds
ExplanationA 20-second handwash is effective in removing pathogens.
#5
What is the universal sign for choking?
Clutching the throat with one or both hands
ExplanationChoking victims typically signal distress by clutching their throat.
#6
Which of the following is NOT a proper step in wound care?
Rinsing the wound with hydrogen peroxide
ExplanationHydrogen peroxide is not recommended; clean with mild soap and water.
#7
What is the recommended ratio for chest compressions to rescue breaths in CPR for infants?
30 compressions to 2 breaths
ExplanationFor infants, the ratio is 30 compressions to 2 breaths during CPR.
#8
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of shock?
Elevated blood pressure
ExplanationShock symptoms include low blood pressure, not elevated.
#9
Which of the following is a proper way to remove gloves after providing first aid?
Peel off from the inside out
ExplanationGloves should be removed carefully to avoid contamination.
#10
What is the recommended ratio for chest compressions to rescue breaths in CPR for adults?
30 compressions to 1 breath
ExplanationFollow the 30:2 ratio for effective adult CPR.
#11
What is the primary purpose of a tourniquet?
To stop bleeding in the extremities
ExplanationTourniquets are used to halt severe bleeding in limbs.
#12
What is the correct order of steps in the Chain of Survival for responding to a cardiac arrest?
Recognition, Activation, CPR, Defibrillation, Advanced Care
ExplanationFollow the Chain of Survival for optimal response to cardiac arrest.