#1
Which of the following is a primary sector activity?
Mining
ExplanationPrimary sector involves extraction of natural resources.
#2
What does GDP stand for?
Gross Domestic Product
ExplanationGDP measures the total economic output of a country.
#3
What is the term for the process of converting raw materials into finished goods?
Manufacturing
ExplanationManufacturing involves transforming raw materials into products.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing industrial location?
Government regulations
ExplanationGovernment regulations may affect but are not a location factor.
#5
Which of the following factors is NOT considered in industrial site selection?
Availability of recreational facilities
ExplanationRecreational facilities aren't critical in industrial site selection.
#6
What is the term for the process of adding value to a product by changing its form or combining it with other products?
Processing
ExplanationProcessing enhances product value through changes or combinations.
#7
Which of the following is NOT a manufacturing process?
Extraction
ExplanationExtraction involves obtaining raw materials, not manufacturing.
#8
What is the term used for the production of goods in large quantities using machines?
Mass production
ExplanationMass production utilizes machinery for high-volume output.
#9
What is the main difference between continuous flow production and batch production?
Continuous flow production involves breaks in production
ExplanationContinuous flow is uninterrupted, whereas batch has breaks.
#10
Which of the following is an example of a secondary industry?
Textile manufacturing
ExplanationSecondary industries involve manufacturing processes.
#11
Which of the following is an example of a tertiary industry?
Healthcare
ExplanationTertiary industries offer services like healthcare.
#12
What is the term for the practice of using advanced technology and automation to produce goods with minimal human intervention?
Automation
ExplanationAutomation reduces reliance on human labor in production.
#13
Which of the following is a characteristic of a heavy industry?
Large-scale machinery
ExplanationHeavy industries typically involve massive machinery.
#14
What is the term for the relocation of manufacturing processes to regions with lower labor costs?
Offshoring
ExplanationOffshoring seeks cheaper labor elsewhere.
#15
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a cottage industry?
High dependence on machinery
ExplanationCottage industries rely less on machinery, more on manual labor.
#16
Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing the location of service industries?
Availability of raw materials
ExplanationService industries aren't typically affected by raw material availability.
#17
Which of the following is an example of a quaternary industry?
Information technology
ExplanationQuaternary industries involve high-level knowledge-based activities.