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Independence Movements in Developing Regions Quiz

#1

Which country gained independence through nonviolent resistance led by Mahatma Gandhi?

India
Explanation

India gained independence from British colonial rule through a nonviolent resistance movement led by Mahatma Gandhi.

#2

Who was a prominent leader in the independence movement of Ghana?

Kwame Nkrumah
Explanation

Kwame Nkrumah was a prominent leader in Ghana's independence movement and became the country's first Prime Minister and President.

#3

During which decade did most African countries gain independence from colonial rule?

1960s
Explanation

Most African countries gained independence from colonial rule during the 1960s, marking the end of European imperialism in Africa.

#4

Who was the leader of the Cuban Revolution, leading to the country's independence from colonial rule?

Fidel Castro
Explanation

Fidel Castro led the Cuban Revolution, which resulted in the country's independence from colonial rule.

#5

Which Southeast Asian country gained independence from French colonial rule in 1954?

Vietnam
Explanation

Vietnam gained independence from French colonial rule in 1954 after the famous battle of Dien Bien Phu.

#6

Who played a significant role in the independence movement of Algeria and later became its first president?

Ahmed Ben Bella
Explanation

Ahmed Ben Bella played a significant role in Algeria's independence movement and became the country's first president after independence.

#7

Which Caribbean island gained independence from British rule in 1962?

Jamaica
Explanation

Jamaica gained independence from British rule in 1962.

#8

In which region did the Mau Mau Uprising take place during the struggle for independence?

East Africa
Explanation

The Mau Mau Uprising took place in East Africa, particularly in Kenya, during the struggle for independence from British colonial rule.

#9

Which country was led by Sukarno during its struggle for independence against Dutch colonialism?

Indonesia
Explanation

Indonesia was led by Sukarno during its struggle for independence against Dutch colonialism.

#10

In which Latin American country did Simon Bolivar play a key role in the fight for independence?

Venezuela
Explanation

Simon Bolivar played a key role in the fight for independence in Venezuela, as well as in several other Latin American countries.

#11

During the independence movement in Kenya, who was the leader of the Kenya African Union (KAU)?

Jomo Kenyatta
Explanation

Jomo Kenyatta was the leader of the Kenya African Union (KAU) during the independence movement in Kenya and later became the country's first President.

#12

Which Asian country achieved independence through a peaceful movement led by Aung San Suu Kyi?

Myanmar
Explanation

Myanmar achieved independence through a peaceful movement led by Aung San Suu Kyi, though the country continues to face political challenges.

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