#1
Which of the following substances can impair driving ability?
Alcohol
ExplanationAlcohol impairs driving ability by affecting coordination and judgment.
#2
What is the primary concern regarding driving under the influence of substances?
Potential harm to oneself and others
ExplanationDriving under the influence of substances poses a significant risk of harm to both the driver and others on the road.
#3
What is the primary reason why substances impair driving?
They slow reaction time and impair judgment
ExplanationSubstances impair driving primarily by slowing reaction time and impairing judgment, increasing the risk of accidents.
#4
What is the legal consequence of refusing to take a breathalyzer test when suspected of driving under the influence?
License suspension
ExplanationRefusing to take a breathalyzer test when suspected of driving under the influence can result in license suspension.
#5
What is the term for the strategy of assigning a designated driver to abstain from drinking and safely drive others home?
Designated driving
ExplanationDesignated driving involves selecting a sober individual to safely transport others who have been drinking to their destinations.
#6
How does alcohol consumption affect driving?
It decreases concentration
ExplanationAlcohol consumption decreases concentration, leading to impaired driving.
#7
Which of the following is a symptom of driving under the influence of drugs?
Slower reaction time
ExplanationDriving under the influence of drugs often results in slower reaction times, posing risks on the road.
#8
What effect does marijuana have on driving?
It impairs judgment and coordination
ExplanationMarijuana impairs judgment and coordination, affecting driving ability and safety.
#9
Which of the following factors can influence the impact of substances on driving?
All of the above
ExplanationVarious factors such as dosage, individual tolerance, and combination with other substances can influence the impact of substances on driving.
#10
Which type of drug is commonly associated with drowsiness and can severely impair driving?
Antihistamine
ExplanationAntihistamines are commonly associated with drowsiness, which can severely impair driving ability.
#11
What effect can fatigue have on driving ability when combined with substances?
It can exacerbate the effects of substances
ExplanationFatigue combined with substances can worsen impairment, magnifying the effects of substances on driving ability.
#12
How do stimulant drugs affect driving performance?
They improve reaction time
ExplanationStimulant drugs can improve reaction time, but they can still impair judgment and coordination.
#13
What is the legal Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) limit for drivers in most jurisdictions?
0.08%
ExplanationIn most jurisdictions, the legal BAC limit for drivers is 0.08%, exceeding which can lead to penalties.
#14
Which neurotransmitter is commonly affected by drugs and alcohol, leading to impaired driving?
Dopamine
ExplanationDrugs and alcohol affect dopamine levels, which can result in impaired driving due to altered brain function.
#15
What is the term for the phenomenon where drivers mistakenly believe they are unaffected by drugs or alcohol?
Inebriation illusion
ExplanationThe inebriation illusion is the phenomenon where drivers erroneously believe they are unaffected by drugs or alcohol, despite impairment.
#16
What is the term for the phenomenon where a person's ability to process information and make decisions is impaired by alcohol or drugs?
Intoxication
ExplanationIntoxication refers to the impairment of cognitive functions such as decision-making and information processing due to alcohol or drug consumption.
#17
In what ways can substances impair a driver's ability to respond to emergencies?
By reducing coordination and cognitive function
ExplanationSubstances impair a driver's ability to respond to emergencies by reducing coordination and cognitive function, delaying reactions.