#1
Who is considered the founder of humanistic psychology?
Abraham Maslow
ExplanationAbraham Maslow is credited as the founder of humanistic psychology.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a key concept in humanistic psychology?
Determinism
ExplanationDeterminism is not a key concept in humanistic psychology.
#3
According to humanistic psychology, individuals strive to fulfill their potential through a process known as ________.
Self-actualization
ExplanationAccording to humanistic psychology, individuals strive for self-actualization, or reaching their fullest potential.
#4
Which humanistic therapist developed the person-centered approach to therapy?
Carl Rogers
ExplanationCarl Rogers developed the person-centered approach to therapy within humanistic psychology.
#5
Which of the following is a criticism of humanistic psychology?
It lacks empirical support
ExplanationOne criticism of humanistic psychology is that it lacks empirical support.
#6
Humanistic therapists often use ________ to create a supportive environment for clients.
Active listening
ExplanationHumanistic therapists often use active listening to create a supportive environment for clients.
#7
Which humanistic psychologist proposed the concept of the 'fully functioning person'?
Carl Rogers
ExplanationCarl Rogers proposed the concept of the 'fully functioning person' within humanistic psychology.
#8
Which term is used in humanistic psychology to describe an individual's sense of self-worth and value?
Self-esteem
ExplanationSelf-esteem is the term used in humanistic psychology to describe an individual's sense of self-worth and value.
#9
In humanistic psychology, what is the primary focus of therapy?
Developing self-awareness and personal growth
ExplanationThe primary focus of therapy in humanistic psychology is developing self-awareness and personal growth.
#10
Humanistic approaches in psychotherapy are often referred to as ________ therapies.
Insight-oriented
ExplanationHumanistic approaches in psychotherapy are often referred to as insight-oriented therapies.
#11
Which concept in humanistic psychology refers to the tendency of individuals to act in ways that enhance their self-esteem and self-concept?
Self-enhancement
ExplanationSelf-enhancement is the concept in humanistic psychology referring to the tendency of individuals to act in ways that enhance their self-esteem and self-concept.
#12
Which therapeutic technique is commonly used in humanistic psychology to help clients explore their feelings and gain insight into their experiences?
Gestalt therapy
ExplanationGestalt therapy is commonly used in humanistic psychology to help clients explore their feelings and gain insight into their experiences.
#13
Which humanistic psychologist developed the concept of 'conditional positive regard'?
Carl Rogers
ExplanationCarl Rogers developed the concept of 'conditional positive regard' within humanistic psychology.
#14
Which humanistic psychologist believed that individuals are constantly striving to become 'whole' and 'authentic'?
Rollo May
ExplanationRollo May believed that individuals are constantly striving to become 'whole' and 'authentic' within humanistic psychology.
#15
Humanistic approaches emphasize the importance of ________ in understanding human behavior.
Personal experience and subjective perception
ExplanationHumanistic approaches emphasize personal experience and subjective perception in understanding human behavior.
#16
Humanistic psychology emerged as a reaction against which two dominant schools of thought in psychology?
Psychoanalysis and behaviorism
ExplanationHumanistic psychology emerged in reaction to psychoanalysis and behaviorism, emphasizing human potential and subjective experience.
#17
Which humanistic psychologist emphasized the importance of existential concerns such as death, freedom, and isolation?
Rollo May
ExplanationRollo May emphasized the importance of existential concerns such as death, freedom, and isolation within humanistic psychology.
#18
Humanistic psychology emphasizes the importance of ________ in shaping behavior and personality.
Free will and personal choice
ExplanationHumanistic psychology emphasizes the importance of free will and personal choice in shaping behavior and personality.
#19
Humanistic psychologists emphasize the importance of ________ in creating a meaningful and fulfilling life.
Personal values and goals
ExplanationHumanistic psychologists emphasize the importance of personal values and goals in creating a meaningful and fulfilling life.
#20
Humanistic psychology emphasizes the importance of ________ in understanding behavior, rather than focusing solely on observable actions.
Personal experiences and subjective perceptions
ExplanationHumanistic psychology emphasizes the importance of personal experiences and subjective perceptions in understanding behavior.