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Human Tissues and Their Structures Quiz

#1

Which type of tissue is responsible for movement in the human body?

Muscular tissue
Explanation

Muscular tissue facilitates movement in the body.

#2

Which of the following is NOT a type of muscle tissue?

Rough muscle
Explanation

Rough muscle is not a type of muscle tissue.

#3

Which of the following connective tissues stores fat in the body?

Adipose tissue
Explanation

Adipose tissue stores fat in the body.

#4

Which type of muscle tissue can be controlled consciously?

Skeletal muscle
Explanation

Skeletal muscle tissue can be consciously controlled.

#5

Which type of connective tissue has a liquid matrix and transports nutrients, wastes, and gases?

Blood
Explanation

Blood, a connective tissue, has a liquid matrix and transports nutrients, wastes, and gases.

#6

What is the main cell type found in nervous tissue?

Neurons
Explanation

Neurons are the primary cell type found in nervous tissue.

#7

What is the primary function of connective tissue?

To support, bind, and protect organs
Explanation

Connective tissue primarily supports, binds, and protects organs.

#8

Epithelial tissue is classified by which of the following criteria?

The number of cell layers and shape of cells
Explanation

Epithelial tissue classification is based on the number of cell layers and cell shape.

#9

What type of epithelial tissue is specialized for absorption and can be found lining the small intestine?

Columnar epithelium
Explanation

Columnar epithelium is specialized for absorption and lines the small intestine.

#10

Nervous tissue is composed of neurons and which other type of cell?

Neuroglia
Explanation

Nervous tissue is composed of neurons and supporting neuroglia cells.

#11

Bone tissue is a type of:

Connective tissue
Explanation

Bone tissue belongs to the category of connective tissue.

#12

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of cartilage?

It provides flexible support.
Explanation

Cartilage provides flexible support.

#13

What distinguishes cardiac muscle tissue from other types of muscle tissue?

It has intercalated discs and is involuntary
Explanation

Cardiac muscle tissue is characterized by intercalated discs and involuntary control.

#14

What feature is characteristic of transitional epithelium?

Ability to stretch
Explanation

Transitional epithelium has the characteristic ability to stretch.

#15

Simple squamous epithelium is best suited for:

Filtration and diffusion
Explanation

Simple squamous epithelium is suited for filtration and diffusion.

#16

The process of blood cell production is known as:

Hematopoiesis
Explanation

The process of blood cell production is termed hematopoiesis.

#17

What type of epithelium lines the urinary bladder, allowing it to stretch?

Transitional epithelium
Explanation

Transitional epithelium lines the urinary bladder, allowing it to stretch.

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