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Human Skeletal System Quiz

#1

Which bone is commonly known as the collarbone?

Clavicle
Explanation

Collarbone, connecting the arm to the trunk.

#2

What is the longest bone in the human body?

Femur
Explanation

Thigh bone, vital for movement and support.

#3

Which joint connects the thigh bone to the pelvis?

Hip joint
Explanation

Ball-and-socket joint enabling leg movement.

#4

What is the technical term for the knee cap?

Patella
Explanation

Protective bone covering the knee joint.

#5

What is the anatomical name for the collarbone?

Clavicle
Explanation

Bone connecting the shoulder to the chest.

#6

Which bone forms the upper arm?

Humerus
Explanation

Long bone extending from shoulder to elbow.

#7

Which bone is commonly known as the thigh bone?

Femur
Explanation

Major bone in the leg, crucial for support and movement.

#8

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the human skull?

Femur
Explanation

The femur is part of the leg, not the skull.

#9

What is the scientific name for the shoulder blade?

Scapula
Explanation

Flat bone connecting the upper arm to the trunk.

#10

Which bone forms the heel of the human foot?

Tarsal
Explanation

Supportive bone aiding in walking and standing.

#11

What is the anatomical name for the shinbone?

Tibia
Explanation

Large bone in the lower leg, crucial for movement.

#12

What is the function of red bone marrow?

Production of blood cells
Explanation

Site of blood cell production in bones.

#13

Which bone is commonly referred to as the 'tailbone'?

Coccyx
Explanation

Triangular bone at the base of the spine.

#14

Which bone articulates with the femur to form the knee joint?

Tibia
Explanation

Connects thigh bone to the foot, pivotal in weight-bearing.

#15

Which bone is responsible for protecting the spinal cord?

Vertebrae
Explanation

Series of small bones forming the spinal column.

#16

Which bones make up the fingers of the human hand?

Phalanges
Explanation

Series of small bones forming the digits.

#17

What is the purpose of the ribcage?

Protecting the heart and lungs
Explanation

Encases vital organs, providing protection.

#18

Which bone forms the bridge of the nose?

Nasal bone
Explanation

Contributes to the structure of the nose.

#19

Which bones form the bridge of the human nose?

Nasal bones
Explanation

Contribute to the nasal structure.

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