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Human Skeletal Development and Growth Quiz

#1

Which bone is commonly referred to as the 'collarbone'?

Clavicle
Explanation

Collarbone connecting the shoulder blade to the sternum.

#2

At what age does human skeletal growth typically stop?

20-25 years
Explanation

Skeletal growth usually ceases in early adulthood.

#3

Which bone is commonly referred to as the 'thigh bone'?

Femur
Explanation

Longest and strongest bone in the body.

#4

What is the purpose of the skeletal system in the human body?

To support and protect organs
Explanation

Framework providing support and protection.

#5

Which bone forms the forehead?

Frontal bone
Explanation

Bone at the front of the skull.

#6

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the human skull?

Femur
Explanation

Femur is a long bone of the thigh, not part of the skull.

#7

What is the medical term for the breastbone?

Sternum
Explanation

The flat bone in the center of the chest.

#8

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the appendicular skeleton?

Sternum
Explanation

Sternum belongs to the axial skeleton.

#9

What type of joint is the elbow joint?

Hinge joint
Explanation

Elbow joint permits flexion and extension.

#10

What is the medical term for the tailbone?

Coccyx
Explanation

Series of fused vertebrae at the base of the spine.

#11

Which hormone plays a crucial role in regulating bone growth and density?

Estrogen
Explanation

Female sex hormone important for bone health.

#12

Which of the following bones is NOT found in the human hand?

Tibia
Explanation

Tibia is a long bone of the lower leg.

#13

What is the name of the process where bones are formed in the body?

Ossification
Explanation

Formation of bone tissue.

#14

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the axial skeleton?

Humerus
Explanation

Humerus is part of the appendicular skeleton.

#15

What is the primary function of red bone marrow in adults?

Hematopoiesis (blood cell formation)
Explanation

Production of blood cells.

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