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Human Sensory Disorders and Medical Terminology Quiz

#1

Which of the following senses is responsible for detecting light and color?

Vision
Explanation

Vision detects light and color.

#2

What is the term for the medical condition characterized by a sudden, temporary loss of consciousness often accompanied by convulsions or spasms?

Syncope
Explanation

Syncope is a sudden, temporary loss of consciousness often with convulsions or spasms.

#3

Which sensory disorder is associated with the loss of the sense of touch or the ability to feel pain?

Anesthesia
Explanation

Anesthesia results in the loss of the sense of touch or ability to feel pain.

#4

What is the term for the medical condition characterized by a sudden, severe headache often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light?

Subarachnoid hemorrhage
Explanation

Subarachnoid hemorrhage involves a sudden, severe headache with nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light.

#5

Which sensory disorder is associated with the loss of the sense of taste and smell?

Ageusia
Explanation

Ageusia is associated with the loss of the sense of taste and smell.

#6

What is the medical term for the condition characterized by difficulty in hearing?

Hearing Impairment
Explanation

Hearing Impairment is the condition of difficulty in hearing.

#7

Which sensory disorder is associated with the loss of the sense of smell?

Anosmia
Explanation

Anosmia refers to the loss of the sense of smell.

#8

What is the term for the medical condition where an individual is unable to perceive touch or pressure sensations?

Anesthesia
Explanation

Anesthesia results in the inability to perceive touch or pressure sensations.

#9

Which sensory disorder is characterized by an intense, stabbing pain along the course of a nerve?

Neuralgia
Explanation

Neuralgia presents as intense, stabbing pain along nerve pathways.

#10

Which sensory disorder is associated with a persistent ringing or noise in the ears, often related to exposure to loud sounds?

Tinnitus
Explanation

Tinnitus causes a persistent ringing or noise in the ears, often due to exposure to loud sounds.

#11

What is the term for the medical condition characterized by blurred vision caused by irregular curvature of the cornea or lens?

Astigmatism
Explanation

Astigmatism causes blurred vision due to irregular curvature of the cornea or lens.

#12

Which of the following sensory disorders is associated with a ringing or buzzing sound in the ears?

Tinnitus
Explanation

Tinnitus causes a ringing or buzzing sound in the ears.

#13

What is the term for the medical condition involving an abnormal sensitivity to certain stimuli, such as touch, heat, or cold?

Allodynia
Explanation

Allodynia is an abnormal sensitivity to touch, heat, or cold.

#14

Which sensory disorder is associated with the inability to recognize familiar objects or people through touch?

Agnosia
Explanation

Agnosia results in the inability to recognize familiar objects or people through touch.

#15

Which of the following sensory disorders is characterized by a sensation of spinning or dizziness?

Vertigo
Explanation

Vertigo causes a sensation of spinning or dizziness.

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