#1
Which of the following is not a serous membrane?
Dura mater
ExplanationProtective membrane of the brain, not serous.
#2
What is the function of serous membranes?
To protect organs from friction
ExplanationPrevent friction between organs.
#3
What is the term for the double-layered sac that surrounds the heart?
Pericardium
ExplanationProtective sac around the heart.
#4
Which serous membrane lines the walls of the abdominal cavity?
Peritoneum
ExplanationLining around abdominal organs.
#5
Which of the following is true about serous membranes?
They consist of two layers, parietal and visceral.
ExplanationDouble-layered structure for protection.
#6
Which of the following cavities is NOT lined by serous membranes?
Cranial cavity
ExplanationLined by dura mater, not serous membrane.
#7
What type of epithelial tissue lines serous membranes?
Simple squamous epithelium
ExplanationThin, single layer for efficient exchange.
#8
Which of the following is NOT a layer of serous membranes?
Mucous layer
ExplanationMucous is a different type of membrane.
#9
Which serous membrane covers the lungs?
Pleura
ExplanationProtective covering for the lungs.
#10
Which of the following serous membranes covers the abdominal organs?
Peritoneum
ExplanationCovers organs within the abdomen.
#11
Which of the following is a function of serous fluid?
To reduce friction between organs
ExplanationLubricates, minimizing friction.
#12
What is the name for inflammation of serous membranes?
Pleurisy
ExplanationInflammation of pleura.
#13
Which condition results from an accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity?
Pleural effusion
ExplanationBuildup of fluid in pleural space.
#14
What condition results from inflammation of the peritoneum?
Peritonitis
ExplanationInflammation of the peritoneal lining.
#15
Which condition results from an infection of the pleural cavity?
Pleuritis
ExplanationInflammation of the pleura.