Human Anatomy - Lower Extremity Bones Quiz

The patella is the triangular bone located in front of the knee joint, protecting the knee and aiding in knee movement.

The femur, also known as the thigh bone, is the longest and strongest bone in the human body, extending from the hip to the knee.

The tibia, also known as the shinbone, is the larger and stronger of the two lower leg bones, supporting body weight and providing attachment for muscles.

The metatarsals are the long bones in the foot that form the base of the toes, contributing to the structure and flexibility of the foot.

The medial malleolus is a bony prominence on the inner side of the ankle, formed by the tibia, and provides stability to the ankle joint.

The calcaneus, also known as the heel bone, forms the bulk of the heel and provides support for the body's weight during standing and walking.

The calcaneus, commonly known as the heel bone, forms the heel of the human foot and plays a crucial role in weight-bearing and walking.

The fibula is the bone located on the lateral side of the lower leg, parallel to the tibia, and contributes to the stability of the ankle joint.

The trochlea is the groove on the posterior aspect of the distal femur, where the patella rests and moves during knee flexion and extension.

The lateral malleolus is a bony prominence found on the fibula, forming the outer part of the ankle joint.

The fibula forms the lateral part of the ankle joint, contributing to its stability and providing attachment sites for ligaments.

The medial malleolus is a bony prominence found on the tibia, forming the inner part of the ankle joint.

The talus bone articulates with the tibia and fibula to form the ankle joint, facilitating movement between the foot and leg.

The femur articulates with the acetabulum of the pelvis to form the hip joint, allowing for a wide range of motion.

The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum of the pelvis to form the hip joint, facilitating movement of the leg.

The greater trochanter is a prominent bony bump on the femur, serving as an attachment site for muscles and ligaments of the hip and thigh.

The talus bone articulates with the tibia and fibula superiorly and with the calcaneus inferiorly, forming the ankle joint and allowing for dorsiflexion and plantarflexion.

The femur forms the patellofemoral joint with the patella, allowing for smooth movement of the knee during flexion and extension.