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Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) and Regulation C in Mortgage Lending Quiz

#1

What does HMDA stand for?

Home Mortgage Disclosure Act
Explanation

Regulation ensuring transparency in mortgage lending practices.

#2

Which agency is responsible for enforcing HMDA?

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB)
Explanation

Federal agency ensuring compliance with HMDA regulations.

#3

What is Regulation C?

A regulation that governs mortgage lending practices
Explanation

Regulatory framework for mortgage lending.

#4

Which of the following is NOT covered under Regulation C?

Credit card applications
Explanation

Exclusion from Regulation C's scope.

#5

Which demographic factors are collected under HMDA?

Race and ethnicity
Explanation

Demographic characteristics pertinent to lending.

#6

What is the purpose of collecting demographic data under HMDA?

To analyze lending patterns and detect discrimination
Explanation

Identifying disparities in lending practices.

#7

Which year was the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) enacted?

1975
Explanation

Year of enactment for HMDA.

#8

What is the primary purpose of HMDA?

To ensure fair lending practices and prevent discrimination
Explanation

Promoting equality and fairness in mortgage lending.

#9

What types of data are financial institutions required to collect and report under HMDA?

All of the above
Explanation

Comprehensive data to monitor lending activities.

#10

What information does Regulation C require lenders to disclose?

Race, ethnicity, and sex of the borrower
Explanation

Demographic data for lending analysis.

#11

Under Regulation C, how often are financial institutions required to submit data to the regulatory agency?

Annually
Explanation

Yearly reporting obligation under Regulation C.

#12

Which of the following institutions is generally exempt from HMDA reporting requirements?

Credit unions
Explanation

Exemption status for specific financial entities.

#13

What is the penalty for failing to report accurate data under HMDA?

Civil penalties
Explanation

Legal consequences for inaccurate reporting.

#14

Which of the following is not a data point collected under HMDA?

Borrower's employment status
Explanation

Excluded data point from HMDA reporting.

#15

Which of the following is NOT a trigger for HMDA reporting?

Denial of a mortgage application
Explanation

Exclusionary event from HMDA reporting.

#16

What penalties can financial institutions face for non-compliance with HMDA and Regulation C?

Fines and penalties
Explanation

Consequences for regulatory non-compliance.

#17

Which of the following actions is a violation of HMDA?

Discouraging certain applicants from applying for a mortgage
Explanation

Prohibited discriminatory practices.

#18

Which agency is responsible for interpreting and enforcing HMDA regulations?

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB)
Explanation

Regulatory oversight agency for HMDA compliance.

#19

What is the purpose of Regulation C's public disclosure requirements?

To increase transparency in mortgage lending
Explanation

Enhancing public awareness and oversight.

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