#1
Who is considered the founder of modern psychology?
Wilhelm Wundt
ExplanationEstablished the first psychology laboratory in the world.
#2
Which of the following is not one of the main approaches in psychology?
Astrological
ExplanationAstrological is not a recognized approach in psychology.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a subfield of psychology?
Anthropology
ExplanationAnthropology is a separate discipline, not a subfield of psychology.
#4
Who is known for his famous experiment on obedience to authority?
Stanley Milgram
ExplanationConducted the Milgram Experiment on obedience.
#5
Who is known for establishing the first psychology laboratory in the world?
Wilhelm Wundt
ExplanationEstablished the first psychology laboratory, marking the beginning of modern psychology.
#6
Who proposed the psychodynamic theory of personality?
Sigmund Freud
ExplanationIntroduced the concept of unconscious conflicts influencing behavior.
#7
Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts in determining behavior and personality?
Psychodynamic
ExplanationFocuses on unconscious conflicts' impact on behavior and personality.
#8
Which perspective in psychology emphasizes free will, personal growth, and the attempt to find meaning in one's existence?
Humanistic
ExplanationFocuses on individual's potential for growth and self-actualization.
#9
Who developed the theory of multiple intelligences?
Howard Gardner
ExplanationProposed the theory of multiple intelligences encompassing various abilities.
#10
Who developed the theory of operant conditioning?
B.F. Skinner
ExplanationDeveloped the theory of operant conditioning, emphasizing consequences on behavior.
#11
Who is associated with the concept of classical conditioning?
Ivan Pavlov
ExplanationDiscovered classical conditioning through experiments with dogs.
#12
Which psychologist is associated with the concept of self-actualization?
Abraham Maslow
ExplanationPioneered the concept of self-actualization in humanistic psychology.
#13
Who is known for the concept of the collective unconscious?
Carl Jung
ExplanationIntroduced the concept of the collective unconscious in analytical psychology.
#14
Who developed the concept of the 'self' in psychology?
Carl Rogers
ExplanationDeveloped the concept of the 'self' in humanistic psychology.
#15
Who is known for the concept of the 'zone of proximal development'?
Lev Vygotsky
ExplanationDeveloped the concept of the 'zone of proximal development' in sociocultural theory.