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Historical Movements and Organizations in American History Quiz

Which organization was founded by Harriet Tubman in the mid-19th century to help enslaved individuals escape to freedom?

Underground Railroad

Explanation

Underground Railroad: Founded by Harriet Tubman, it aided enslaved individuals in escaping to freedom in the mid-19th century.

Who was the primary leader of the women's suffrage movement in the United States, co-founding the National Woman Suffrage Association?

Susan B. Anthony

Explanation

Susan B. Anthony: Primary leader of the U.S. women's suffrage movement, co-founder of the National Woman Suffrage Association.

Which organization, established in 1909, aimed to promote civil rights for African Americans through legal strategies and advocacy?

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

Explanation

NAACP: Established in 1909, it aimed to promote civil rights for African Americans through legal strategies and advocacy.

Who was the founder of the American Red Cross, establishing it in 1881 to provide humanitarian aid during disasters and emergencies?

Clara Barton

Explanation

Clara Barton: Founder of the American Red Cross, established in 1881 to provide humanitarian aid during disasters and emergencies.

Which civil rights organization, founded by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., played a significant role in the American civil rights movement during the 1950s and 1960s?

Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)

Explanation

SCLC: Founded by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., it played a crucial role in the American civil rights movement during the 1950s and 1960s.

What was the name of the feminist organization that emerged in the late 1960s, advocating for women's rights and gender equality?

National Organization for Women (NOW)

Explanation

NOW: Feminist organization emerging in the late 1960s, advocating for women's rights and gender equality.

Which organization, established in 1866, aimed to improve the conditions and rights of African Americans following the Civil War?

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

Explanation

NAACP: Established in 1866, it aimed to improve conditions and rights of African Americans post-Civil War.

Who was the influential leader of the American Indian Movement (AIM) during the 1960s and 1970s, advocating for Native American rights and sovereignty?

Russell Means

Explanation

Russell Means: Influential AIM leader during the 1960s and 1970s, advocating for Native American rights and sovereignty.

Which labor organization, founded in 1905, aimed to unite workers of all trades and fight for better working conditions and rights?

Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)

Explanation

IWW: Founded in 1905, it aimed to unite workers and fight for better working conditions and rights.

#10

Which movement, founded in 1969, aimed to empower and protect African Americans from police brutality and systemic racism?

Black Panther Party

Explanation

Black Panther Party: Founded in 1969, it aimed to empower and protect African Americans from police brutality and systemic racism.

#11

Which movement, initiated by Harvey Milk in the late 1970s, aimed to secure rights and protections for the LGBTQ+ community?

Gay Liberation Movement

Explanation

Gay Liberation Movement: Initiated by Harvey Milk in the late 1970s, it aimed to secure rights and protections for the LGBTQ+ community.

#12

What was the name of the organization formed by Malcolm X after leaving the Nation of Islam, focusing on civil rights and black nationalism?

Organization of Afro-American Unity (OAAU)

Explanation

OAAU: Formed by Malcolm X after leaving the Nation of Islam, focusing on civil rights and black nationalism.

Historical Movements and Organizations in American History Quiz

Which organization was founded by Harriet Tubman in the mid-19th century to help enslaved individuals escape to freedom?

Who was the primary leader of the women's suffrage movement in the United States, co-founding the National Woman Suffrage Association?

Which organization, established in 1909, aimed to promote civil rights for African Americans through legal strategies and advocacy?

Who was the founder of the American Red Cross, establishing it in 1881 to provide humanitarian aid during disasters and emergencies?

Which civil rights organization, founded by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., played a significant role in the American civil rights movement during the 1950s and 1960s?

What was the name of the feminist organization that emerged in the late 1960s, advocating for women's rights and gender equality?

Which organization, established in 1866, aimed to improve the conditions and rights of African Americans following the Civil War?

Who was the influential leader of the American Indian Movement (AIM) during the 1960s and 1970s, advocating for Native American rights and sovereignty?

Which labor organization, founded in 1905, aimed to unite workers of all trades and fight for better working conditions and rights?

Which movement, founded in 1969, aimed to empower and protect African Americans from police brutality and systemic racism?

Which movement, initiated by Harvey Milk in the late 1970s, aimed to secure rights and protections for the LGBTQ+ community?

What was the name of the organization formed by Malcolm X after leaving the Nation of Islam, focusing on civil rights and black nationalism?

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