#1
Which event marked the beginning of the American Revolutionary War?
The Battles of Lexington and Concord
ExplanationThe first military engagements between the American colonists and British forces in 1775.
#2
Who was the first President of the United States?
George Washington
ExplanationElected in 1789, he served as the nation's first president and played a key role in the Revolutionary War.
#3
Who famously said, 'Give me liberty, or give me death!'?
Patrick Henry
ExplanationA Virginia statesman, he delivered this powerful call to arms during the Revolutionary War era.
#4
Which event directly led to the United States' purchase of the Louisiana Territory?
Lewis and Clark Expedition
ExplanationThe exploration and mapping of the newly acquired territory paved the way for its purchase in 1803.
#5
Which event sparked the beginning of the American Civil War?
The Attack on Fort Sumter
ExplanationThe Confederate attack on this federal fort in 1861 marked the start of the Civil War.
#6
Who was the President of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War?
Jefferson Davis
ExplanationDavis served as the only President of the Confederacy from 1861 to 1865.
#7
Which amendment to the United States Constitution abolished slavery?
13th Amendment
ExplanationRatified in 1865, it formally abolished slavery in the United States.
#8
Who was the president during the Great Depression and World War II?
Franklin D. Roosevelt
ExplanationElected four times, he led the country through challenging times from 1933 to 1945.
#9
Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
ExplanationA Founding Father, he drafted the Declaration, asserting the colonies' independence from British rule.
#10
What was the significance of the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848?
It was the first women's rights convention in the United States.
ExplanationA landmark event advocating women's rights, including suffrage.
#11
What was the main goal of the Reconstruction Era following the Civil War?
To reunite the North and South
ExplanationAimed at rebuilding the nation and integrating Southern states back into the Union.
#12
Which event led to the United States' entry into World War II?
The attack on Pearl Harbor
ExplanationThe surprise Japanese attack on December 7, 1941, prompted U.S. entry into World War II.
#13
Which event led to the United States' entry into World War I?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
ExplanationThe 1914 assassination in Sarajevo triggered a series of events leading to U.S. involvement in 1917.
#14
Who was the Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe during World War II?
Dwight D. Eisenhower
ExplanationEisenhower led the D-Day invasion and played a crucial role in the Allied victory.
#15
Who was the first African American to serve on the United States Supreme Court?
Thurgood Marshall
ExplanationAppointed in 1967, Marshall was a pioneering figure in the U.S. legal system.
#16
What was the outcome of the Roe v. Wade Supreme Court case?
Legalized abortion nationwide
ExplanationThe 1973 decision established a woman's right to choose abortion as constitutionally protected.
#17
Which president is associated with the policy of 'New Deal' to address the Great Depression?
Franklin D. Roosevelt
ExplanationFDR's New Deal programs aimed to alleviate the economic hardships of the Great Depression.