#1
Which of the following types of financial aid does not require repayment?
Scholarships
ExplanationScholarships are funds awarded for academic achievement or other criteria that do not need to be repaid.
#2
What is the FAFSA?
A federal financial aid application
ExplanationThe FAFSA, or Free Application for Federal Student Aid, is a form used by college students in the United States to determine eligibility for federal financial aid.
#3
What is the primary purpose of a student budget?
To minimize expenses during college
ExplanationA student budget aims to manage and minimize expenses during the college years, helping students stay financially responsible.
#4
What is the primary purpose of a 529 college savings plan?
To save and invest for future college expenses
ExplanationA 529 plan's primary purpose is to provide a tax-advantaged way for families to save and invest for future college expenses.
#5
Which of the following statements about Pell Grants is true?
Pell Grants are need-based financial aid that does not need to be repaid.
ExplanationPell Grants are need-based awards that do not require repayment, providing financial assistance to eligible low-income students.
#6
Which of the following is a potential consequence of defaulting on student loans?
Wage garnishment
ExplanationWage garnishment is the process of deducting money directly from a borrower's salary to repay defaulted student loans.
#7
What is the 529 plan primarily used for?
Paying for college expenses
ExplanationThe 529 plan is a savings plan designed to help families set aside funds for future college costs.
#8
What does the term 'Expected Family Contribution (EFC)' refer to in the context of financial aid?
The amount of money a family is expected to pay for college expenses
ExplanationEFC is the calculated amount a family is expected to contribute towards their child's college education, based on financial information provided in the FAFSA.
#9
Which of the following is NOT a common method to save for college education?
Roth IRA
ExplanationA Roth IRA is not specifically designed for education savings, unlike other dedicated plans such as 529 plans or Coverdell ESAs.
#10
What does the term 'grace period' mean in the context of student loans?
The time before repayment begins after graduation or leaving school
ExplanationThe grace period is a set period after leaving school or graduating when a borrower does not have to make loan payments, allowing time to secure employment before repayment begins.
#11
What is the difference between subsidized and unsubsidized student loans?
Interest accrues during school for subsidized loans but not for unsubsidized loans
ExplanationSubsidized loans have interest covered by the government during enrollment, while unsubsidized loans accrue interest that borrowers are responsible for.
#12
What is the significance of the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) deadline?
It determines eligibility for federal financial aid and some state aid programs
ExplanationThe FAFSA deadline is crucial as it determines a student's eligibility for various financial aid programs, including federal and some state aid, with limited funding available.
#13
Which of the following is NOT typically considered a qualified education expense for 529 plans?
Travel expenses
ExplanationWhile 529 plans cover various educational expenses, travel expenses are generally not considered qualified expenditures for this savings plan.
#14
What is the difference between a subsidized and an unsubsidized federal student loan?
Subsidized loans are based on financial need, while unsubsidized loans are not
ExplanationSubsidized loans are awarded based on financial need, and the government covers interest during certain periods, whereas unsubsidized loans are not need-based, and borrowers are responsible for interest from the start.
#15
What is the typical repayment term for federal student loans?
Varies depending on the loan program
ExplanationThe repayment term for federal student loans varies depending on the specific loan program, with options ranging from standard 10-year plans to extended or income-driven repayment plans.