Herbert Hoover Era and Economic Challenges in the 1920s-1930s Quiz

Test your knowledge on Hoover's presidency & the Great Depression with this macroeconomics quiz. Dive into key events & policies.

#1

Who served as the President of the United States during the beginning of the Great Depression?

Woodrow Wilson
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
Calvin Coolidge
#2

Which event, often considered the start of the Great Depression, occurred in October 1929?

Black Tuesday
Wall Street Crash
The Panic of 1929
Stock Market Crash of 1929
#3

What was the term used to describe the period of severe drought and dust storms in the Great Plains during the 1930s?

Dust Bowl
Drought Crisis
Great Depression
Black Blizzard
#4

Which of the following was a major factor contributing to the failure of banks during the Great Depression?

High interest rates
Depositors withdrawing funds
Excessive government regulation
Increased lending to businesses
#5

Which economic theory dominated the policies of the Hoover administration during the early years of the Great Depression?

Keynesian economics
Supply-side economics
Monetarism
Laissez-faire economics
#6

What was the name given to the shanty towns built by unemployed and homeless people during the Hoover era?

New Deal towns
Rooseveltvilles
Hoovervilles
Depression villages
#7

Which of the following was NOT a factor contributing to the economic challenges of the 1920s-1930s?

Overproduction in agriculture
Decrease in consumer spending
Stock market speculation
Global trade imbalances
#8

Which of the following was NOT a program initiated by the Hoover administration to combat the effects of the Great Depression?

Public Works Administration (PWA)
Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA)
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA)
#9

Which of the following industries was hit hardest by the economic downturn during the Hoover era?

Automobile
Textile
Steel
Agriculture
#10

What was the name given to the period of increased governmental intervention in the economy under Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration?

Great Society
New Deal
Square Deal
Fair Deal
#11

During the Hoover administration, what was the name of the legislation passed to protect domestic industries by raising tariffs on imported goods?

Reconstruction Finance Corporation Act
Emergency Banking Act
Hawley-Smoot Tariff Act
Glass-Steagall Act
#12

What was the name given to the protest movement where World War I veterans marched on Washington, D.C. demanding early payment of their military bonuses?

Bonus Army
Veterans Brigade
Hoover's Heroes
March of Patriots
#13

Who was the Secretary of the Treasury during Herbert Hoover's presidency and advocated for a balanced budget approach during the Great Depression?

Henry Morgenthau Jr.
Andrew Mellon
William Gibbs McAdoo
George B. Cortelyou
#14

Which economist's ideas heavily influenced President Hoover's economic policies?

John Maynard Keynes
Adam Smith
Milton Friedman
Andrew Mellon
#15

During the Hoover administration, what was the unemployment rate at the peak of the Great Depression?

5%
15%
25%
35%
#16

What was the name of the series of radio broadcasts made by President Hoover to reassure Americans during the Great Depression?

Fireside Chats
Hoovervilles Address
Great Depression Talks
Economic Relief Speeches

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