#1
Which of the following is a characteristic of a single-payer healthcare system?
Healthcare is financed by the government through taxes.
ExplanationGovernment-funded healthcare.
#2
What is the main function of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in the United States?
To reduce healthcare costs for low-income individuals.
ExplanationCost reduction for low-income individuals.
#3
What is the primary purpose of electronic health records (EHRs) in healthcare?
To store and manage patient information digitally.
ExplanationDigital management of patient records.
#4
Which of the following is an example of a preventative healthcare measure?
Vaccination against infectious diseases.
ExplanationPrevention through vaccination.
#5
What is the role of health insurance in the healthcare system?
To help individuals pay for medical expenses.
ExplanationFinancial assistance for medical costs.
#6
Which of the following is a primary goal of telemedicine?
Increasing patient access to healthcare services.
ExplanationEnhancing patient access through remote services.
#7
What is meant by the term 'medical tourism'?
Patients traveling to other countries for medical treatment.
ExplanationPatients seeking treatment abroad.
#8
What is the purpose of the World Health Organization (WHO)?
To coordinate international public health efforts.
ExplanationGlobal coordination of public health.
#9
What is a major challenge facing the healthcare system in rural areas?
Limited access to medical professionals.
ExplanationScarcity of medical professionals in rural regions.
#10
What is a major advantage of electronic prescribing (e-prescribing) in healthcare?
Improved patient safety and medication adherence.
ExplanationEnhanced safety and adherence through digital prescriptions.
#11
Which of the following factors is contributing to the aging population in many developed countries?
Improved healthcare leading to longer life expectancy.
ExplanationBetter healthcare leading to increased longevity.
#12
Which of the following statements best describes the concept of 'precision medicine'?
A healthcare approach that focuses on providing personalized treatments based on genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.
ExplanationTailored treatments based on individual factors.
#13
What is the main goal of population health management?
To improve the health outcomes of a group of people.
ExplanationEnhancing health outcomes for a specific population.
#14
What is the primary focus of health promotion and disease prevention efforts?
To prevent diseases and promote overall health.
ExplanationPrevention of diseases and promotion of wellness.
#15
What is the primary focus of the social determinants of health?
Economic, social, and environmental factors influencing health.
ExplanationFactors affecting health beyond medical care.