#1
What is the first step in the ABCDE approach to patient assessment?
Airway
ExplanationEnsuring the patient's airway is clear and unobstructed.
#2
In healthcare, what does the acronym PPE stand for?
Personal Protective Equipment
ExplanationEquipment worn to minimize exposure to hazards.
#3
Which of the following is a common method for measuring body temperature?
Thermocouple
ExplanationUsing a device to measure temperature based on voltage.
#4
In medical terms, what does 'MRI' stand for?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
ExplanationA non-invasive imaging technique using magnetic fields.
#5
What is the recommended handwashing duration to effectively remove germs?
20 seconds
ExplanationA duration sufficient to thoroughly clean hands.
#6
Which of the following is a common method for sterilizing medical instruments?
Autoclaving
ExplanationUsing steam under pressure to kill microorganisms.
#7
What is the primary function of the kidneys in the human body?
Filtration of blood and urine production
ExplanationFiltering waste from the blood and producing urine.
#8
What does the term 'SOAP' stand for in medical documentation?
Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
ExplanationA framework for organizing patient information.
#9
What is the primary purpose of the HIPAA Privacy Rule in healthcare?
To protect the privacy of patients' medical information
ExplanationSafeguarding patient confidentiality and data security.
#10
Which vitamin is essential for proper blood clotting?
Vitamin K
ExplanationCritical for the synthesis of clotting factors.
#11
Which organization is responsible for the international classification of diseases in the field of healthcare?
WHO (World Health Organization)
ExplanationEstablishing and maintaining the ICD coding system.
#12
Which of the following is an example of a non-invasive medical procedure?
Electroencephalogram (EEG)
ExplanationRecording brain activity without penetration of the body.
#13
What is the purpose of the 'Code Blue' emergency alert in a hospital?
Cardiac arrest
ExplanationIndicates a patient requiring immediate resuscitation.
#14
Which medical professional is specialized in the study and treatment of diseases of the skin?
Dermatologist
ExplanationSpecializing in diagnosing and treating skin conditions.
#15
What does the term 'iatrogenic' mean in healthcare?
Caused by medical treatment
ExplanationConditions or complications resulting from medical intervention.