#1
Which of the following is an example of a nosocomial infection?
Surgical site infection acquired in a hospital
ExplanationNosocomial infections are acquired in healthcare settings.
#2
What does HIPAA stand for in healthcare?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
ExplanationHIPAA protects patient privacy and ensures data security.
#3
What does the acronym 'EMR' stand for in healthcare?
Electronic Medical Record
ExplanationEMR digitizes patient health records for easy access.
#4
What is the purpose of the 'Hand Hygiene' procedure in healthcare?
To prevent the spread of infections between patients and healthcare providers
ExplanationHand hygiene is essential for infection control.
#5
What does the acronym 'CDC' stand for in healthcare?
Center for Disease Control
ExplanationCDC is a leading public health institute.
#6
What does 'ADR' stand for in healthcare?
Adverse Drug Reaction
ExplanationADR refers to negative reactions to medications.
#7
Which of the following is not one of the World Health Organization's (WHO) patient safety goals?
Decrease access to healthcare services
ExplanationWHO aims to increase access to healthcare services.
#8
What is the primary purpose of the 'Five Rights' of medication administration?
To ensure patients receive the correct medication
ExplanationTo prevent medication errors and ensure patient safety.
#9
What is the purpose of the 'Universal Protocol' in healthcare?
To ensure patient safety during surgical procedures
ExplanationIt standardizes pre-surgical protocols to prevent errors.
#10
Which of the following is NOT a factor contributing to patient falls in healthcare settings?
Low staff-to-patient ratio
ExplanationLow staff-to-patient ratio increases the risk of falls.
#11
What is the purpose of the 'SBAR' communication tool in healthcare?
To provide a structured framework for effective communication
ExplanationIt enhances communication between healthcare professionals.
#12
Which of the following is NOT a method to reduce medication errors?
Avoiding staff training on medication administration
ExplanationStaff training is crucial for reducing medication errors.
#13
What does the term 'adverse event' mean in healthcare?
A negative result of medical treatment or care
ExplanationIt refers to harmful outcomes of medical care.
#14
Which of the following is an example of a sentinel event in healthcare?
Wrong-site surgery
ExplanationSentinel events are serious incidents indicating system failures.
#15
What is the purpose of a 'root cause analysis' in healthcare?
To identify underlying factors contributing to adverse events
ExplanationIt aims to prevent recurrence of adverse events by addressing root causes.
#16
Which of the following is NOT a component of the 'Swiss cheese model' of error?
Preventative measures
ExplanationThe Swiss cheese model includes layers of defenses.
#17
What does the term 'never event' mean in healthcare?
An event that should never occur and indicates serious underlying issues in the healthcare system
ExplanationNever events are preventable and indicative of system failures.