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Health, Medicine, and Culture Quiz

#1

Which culture is credited with the invention of acupuncture?

Chinese
Explanation

Traditional Chinese medicine practice.

#2

What is the active ingredient in aspirin?

Salicylic acid
Explanation

Analgesic and anti-inflammatory compound.

#3

Which of the following is NOT a primary taste sensation?

Spiciness
Explanation

Perceived sensation of heat rather than taste.

#4

What does the acronym 'MRI' stand for?

Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Explanation

Medical imaging technique.

#5

Which hormone is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels?

Insulin
Explanation

Critical for glucose metabolism.

#6

What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

Hypertension
Explanation

Elevated pressure in the arteries.

#7

Which disease is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus?

Mononucleosis
Explanation

Infectious disease causing fever, sore throat, and fatigue.

#8

Who discovered penicillin?

Alexander Fleming
Explanation

Revolutionized medicine with the first antibiotic.

#9

Which ancient civilization first practiced trepanation, a surgical procedure involving drilling a hole in the skull?

Mayan
Explanation

Mayan civilization.

#10

Who is known as the father of modern anatomy?

Andreas Vesalius
Explanation

Revolutionized anatomical studies.

#11

Who developed the first successful polio vaccine?

Jonas Salk
Explanation

Saved millions from polio paralysis.

#12

What is the medical term for the voice box?

Larynx
Explanation

Responsible for phonation and protecting the airway.

#13

What is the primary cause of scurvy?

Vitamin C deficiency
Explanation

Lack of vitamin C in the diet.

#14

Which neurotransmitter is primarily associated with pleasure and reward?

Dopamine
Explanation

Regulates emotions, pleasure, and motivation.

#15

Which of the following vitamins is fat-soluble?

Vitamin D
Explanation

Absorbed through fats.

#16

Which of the following is NOT a type of skin cancer?

Adenocarcinoma
Explanation

Cancer originating in glands, not skin.

#17

Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating hunger and thirst?

Hypothalamus
Explanation

Maintains homeostasis.

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