#1
What is the definition of obesity?
Being overweight due to excess fat accumulation
ExplanationExcessive fat accumulation leading to weight gain.
#2
Which of the following health conditions is commonly associated with obesity?
Hypertension
ExplanationHigh blood pressure is often linked to obesity.
#3
What is the BMI range for classifying an individual as obese?
30 - 34.9
ExplanationBMI range indicating obesity.
#4
Which of the following is a potential consequence of obesity in pregnancy?
Increased risk of preterm birth
ExplanationObesity increases the likelihood of delivering prematurely.
#5
What is the primary goal of bariatric surgery?
To reduce stomach size and/or bypass part of the digestive system
ExplanationRestriction or alteration of the digestive system to induce weight loss.
#6
Which of the following is a potential complication of bariatric surgery?
Malnutrition
ExplanationInadequate nutrient intake after surgery can lead to malnutrition.
#7
Which hormone is primarily responsible for regulating appetite and metabolism?
Leptin
ExplanationHormone secreted by fat cells to regulate energy balance.
#8
What is the term used to describe excessive accumulation of fat in the liver?
Fatty liver disease
ExplanationAccumulation of fat in liver cells, often associated with obesity.
#9
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for obesity?
High-fiber diet
ExplanationA diet high in fiber is associated with lower obesity risk.
#10
What is the most common type of bariatric surgery?
Gastric bypass surgery
ExplanationA surgical procedure that reroutes the digestive system.
#11
What percentage of excess weight loss can typically be achieved with bariatric surgery?
50-70%
ExplanationBariatric surgery often results in significant weight loss.
#12
Which of the following is a psychological benefit associated with successful bariatric surgery?
Improved self-esteem
ExplanationEnhancement of self-worth following successful weight loss.
#13
What is the term used to describe the feeling of fullness and satisfaction after eating?
Satiety
ExplanationFeeling of being full and content after a meal.
#14
Which of the following is a psychological disorder characterized by binge eating followed by purging behaviors?
Bulimia Nervosa
ExplanationEating disorder involving binge eating and compensatory behaviors.