#1
What is the first step in assessing a head or spine injury?
Check for responsiveness
ExplanationEnsures the person is conscious before further evaluation.
#2
What is the recommended position for a person with a suspected spinal injury when waiting for medical help to arrive?
Lying flat on their back
ExplanationReduces the risk of further injury.
#3
In the context of spine injuries, what does 'SCI' stand for?
Spinal Cord Injury
ExplanationRefers to damage to the spinal cord.
#4
In the context of head injuries, what does the acronym 'LOC' typically refer to?
Level of Consciousness
ExplanationIndicates the person's awareness and responsiveness.
#5
Which of the following symptoms is indicative of a potential head injury?
Loss of consciousness
ExplanationA key sign of possible head trauma.
#6
What is the primary goal in managing a suspected spine injury at the scene?
Immobilize the head and neck
ExplanationPrevents further spinal damage during transport.
#7
Which of the following is a potential complication of a cervical spine injury?
Difficulty swallowing
ExplanationA possible consequence due to nerve damage.
#8
Which of the following is a common sign of a concussion?
Slurred speech
ExplanationSpeech impairment is a characteristic symptom.
#9
What is the primary reason for placing a person with a head injury in the recovery position?
To maintain a patent airway
ExplanationPrevents airway obstruction and facilitates breathing.
#10
What is the recommended approach to moving a person with a suspected spine injury?
Lifting them using a backboard
ExplanationEnsures proper support during transfer.
#11
What is the purpose of applying a cervical collar in the management of neck injuries?
To immobilize the neck
ExplanationRestricts neck movement for injury prevention.
#12
Which imaging technique is commonly used to assess head injuries and spinal fractures?
CT (Computed Tomography) scan
ExplanationProvides detailed images for accurate diagnosis.
#13
In the context of head injuries, what does the term 'GCS' stand for?
Glasgow Coma Scale
ExplanationMeasures a patient's level of consciousness.
#14
What is the purpose of a cervical collar in managing a suspected neck injury?
To stabilize the neck
ExplanationMinimizes neck movement for injury prevention.
#15
In the context of head injuries, what does 'battle's sign' refer to?
A specific pattern of bruising behind the ear
ExplanationIndicates a potential skull fracture.
#16
Which neurological assessment tool is commonly used to evaluate motor and sensory function in patients with spinal cord injuries?
ASIA Impairment Scale
ExplanationSystematic evaluation of spinal cord function.
#17
Which of the following is a potential sign of increased intracranial pressure in a head injury?
Pupil dilation on one side
ExplanationIndicates pressure on the brain, affecting nerves.
#18
What is the recommended action if you suspect a skull fracture in a head injury?
Avoid touching the wound
ExplanationPrevents further injury and infection risk.