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Governmental Powers and Responsibilities Quiz

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Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

Legislative branch

Explanation

The legislative branch is responsible for making laws.

What is the term for a system of government where power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units?

Federalism

Explanation

Federalism is a system where power is divided between central and constituent units.

What is the term for the process by which citizens give authority to their government to make decisions on their behalf?

Representation

Explanation

Representation is the process of citizens authorizing government decisions.

In a parliamentary system of government, who typically holds the executive authority?

Prime Minister

Explanation

In a parliamentary system, the Prime Minister typically holds executive authority.

Which of the following is NOT a function of government?

Manufacturing

Explanation

Manufacturing is NOT a function of government.

What is the term for a government ruled by a single person with absolute power?

Dictatorship

Explanation

Dictatorship is a government ruled by a single person with absolute power.

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the executive branch of government?

Making laws

Explanation

Making laws is NOT a responsibility of the executive branch.

What is the term for the power of a court to review the constitutionality of laws or governmental actions?

Judicial review

Explanation

Judicial review is the power of courts to review laws' constitutionality.

What is the term for the principle that government authority should be divided between different branches to prevent any one group from having too much power?

Separation of powers

Explanation

Separation of powers is the principle of dividing government authority.

#10

Which of the following is NOT a type of democracy?

Authoritarian democracy

Explanation

Authoritarian democracy is NOT a type of democracy.

#11

Which of the following is an example of a judicial power?

Interpreting laws

Explanation

Interpreting laws is an example of judicial power.

#12

What is the term for the legal doctrine that protects government officials from being sued for discretionary actions performed within their official capacity?

Immunity

Explanation

Immunity is the legal doctrine protecting government officials from lawsuits for official actions.

#13

Which amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the right to a trial by jury?

Sixth Amendment

Explanation

The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to a trial by jury.

#14

What is the term for the process of redrawing electoral district boundaries to give an advantage to a particular party or group?

Gerrymandering

Explanation

Gerrymandering is the process of redrawing district boundaries for political advantage.

#15

Which of the following is an example of a fiscal policy tool?

Government spending

Explanation

Government spending is an example of a fiscal policy tool.

#16

What is the term for the authority of a court to hear and decide a case?

Jurisdiction

Explanation

Jurisdiction is the authority of a court to hear and decide cases.

#17

What is the term for the power of a government to take private property for public use, with compensation to the owner?

Eminent domain

Explanation

Eminent domain is the power to take private property for public use with compensation.

Governmental Powers and Responsibilities Quiz

Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

What is the term for a system of government where power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units?

What is the term for the process by which citizens give authority to their government to make decisions on their behalf?

In a parliamentary system of government, who typically holds the executive authority?

Which of the following is NOT a function of government?

What is the term for a government ruled by a single person with absolute power?

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the executive branch of government?

What is the term for the power of a court to review the constitutionality of laws or governmental actions?

What is the term for the principle that government authority should be divided between different branches to prevent any one group from having too much power?

Which of the following is NOT a type of democracy?

Which of the following is an example of a judicial power?

What is the term for the legal doctrine that protects government officials from being sued for discretionary actions performed within their official capacity?

Which amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the right to a trial by jury?

What is the term for the process of redrawing electoral district boundaries to give an advantage to a particular party or group?

Which of the following is an example of a fiscal policy tool?

What is the term for the authority of a court to hear and decide a case?

What is the term for the power of a government to take private property for public use, with compensation to the owner?

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