#1
What government agency backs FHA loans in the United States?
Federal Housing Administration
ExplanationFHA loans are backed by the Federal Housing Administration.
#2
What is the minimum credit score typically required for a VA loan?
620
ExplanationA credit score of 620 is typically required for a VA loan.
#3
Which of the following government-backed loans is specifically designed for low-to-moderate-income borrowers?
FHA loan
ExplanationThe FHA loan is specifically designed for low-to-moderate-income borrowers.
#4
What is the primary purpose of VA loans?
To help military veterans and their families buy homes
ExplanationThe primary purpose of VA loans is to help military veterans and their families buy homes.
#5
What is the primary advantage of FHA loans compared to conventional loans?
More flexible credit requirements
ExplanationFHA loans have more flexible credit requirements compared to conventional loans.
#6
What is the maximum debt-to-income (DTI) ratio typically allowed for FHA loans?
43%
ExplanationThe maximum DTI ratio typically allowed for FHA loans is 43%.
#7
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for a USDA loan eligibility?
Minimum credit score
ExplanationA minimum credit score is not a requirement for USDA loan eligibility.
#8
What is the maximum loan-to-value (LTV) ratio for an FHA loan for a single-family home?
96.5%
ExplanationThe maximum LTV ratio for an FHA loan for a single-family home is 96.5%.
#9
What is a common characteristic of USDA loans?
Designed for rural homebuyers
ExplanationUSDA loans are designed for rural homebuyers.
#10
What is the role of PMI in conventional loans?
Protect lenders against default for loans with low down payments
ExplanationPMI in conventional loans protects lenders against default for loans with low down payments.
#11
What is a unique feature of VA loans regarding mortgage insurance?
VA loans do not require mortgage insurance
ExplanationVA loans do not require mortgage insurance.
#12
What is a characteristic of the USDA Rural Development Guaranteed Housing Loan Program?
It requires borrowers to meet certain income limits
ExplanationThe USDA Rural Development Guaranteed Housing Loan Program requires borrowers to meet certain income limits.
#13
What is a characteristic feature of a conventional loan?
Requires private mortgage insurance (PMI) for down payments below 20%
ExplanationConventional loans require PMI for down payments below 20%.
#14
What factor primarily determines eligibility for a conventional loan?
Credit score
ExplanationCredit score primarily determines eligibility for a conventional loan.
#15
What is a potential drawback of conventional loans compared to government-backed loans?
Stricter credit requirements
ExplanationConventional loans have stricter credit requirements compared to government-backed loans.
#16
What is a common requirement for all government-backed home loans?
Property inspection
ExplanationA property inspection is a common requirement for all government-backed home loans.
#17
What is the primary responsibility of underwriters in the loan approval process?
Verifying borrower income
ExplanationThe primary responsibility of underwriters in the loan approval process is verifying borrower income.