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Globalization and Multinational Corporations Quiz

#1

Which multinational corporation is headquartered in Cupertino, California, and is known for its innovative technology products?

Apple
Explanation

Innovative tech company based in California.

#2

Which term refers to the integration and interdependence of national economies through trade, investment, and cultural exchange?

Globalization
Explanation

Integration of economies and cultures.

#3

Which multinational corporation is known for its e-commerce platform and cloud computing services?

Amazon
Explanation

E-commerce and cloud service provider.

#4

Which term refers to the removal of trade barriers, such as tariffs and quotas, between countries to promote free trade?

Liberalization
Explanation

Removing barriers for free trade.

#5

What is the primary goal of globalization?

To foster international economic integration
Explanation

Promoting economic integration across borders.

#6

What does FDI stand for in the context of multinational corporations?

Foreign Direct Investment
Explanation

Direct investment in a foreign business.

#7

In the context of globalization, what does the term 'outsourcing' refer to?

Hiring external firms to perform tasks
Explanation

Delegating tasks to external firms.

#8

What is the term for a multinational corporation that operates in multiple countries and adjusts its products and services to suit the preferences and needs of each local market?

Transnational Corporation
Explanation

Operating across borders to meet local demands.

#9

What is the main purpose of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in the context of international trade?

Facilitating trade negotiations and dispute resolution
Explanation

Promoting global trade and resolving disputes.

#10

Which international organization is responsible for promoting global monetary cooperation and exchange rate stability?

International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Explanation

Facilitating global monetary cooperation.

#11

Which economic concept is associated with the idea that certain industries or activities are more efficiently and competitively carried out by specific regions or countries?

Comparative Advantage
Explanation

Efficient production based on regional strengths.

#12

Which global agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change by promoting international cooperation?

Paris Agreement
Explanation

International pact to combat climate change.

#13

What is the main objective of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in the context of global trade and development?

Promoting fair trade practices
Explanation

Advocating for equitable trade practices.

#14

Which economic theory argues that a country should specialize in producing goods or services in which it has a comparative advantage and trade with other countries to maximize overall economic welfare?

Classical Economics
Explanation

Specializing in areas of comparative advantage.

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