#1
Which ancient civilization is known for the construction of the Great Wall?
China
ExplanationThe Great Wall is a monumental construction of ancient China.
#2
Who wrote the 'Iliad' and the 'Odyssey' in ancient Greek literature?
Homer
ExplanationHomer is the renowned author of these epic poems in ancient Greek literature.
#3
In which century did the Industrial Revolution begin?
18th
ExplanationThe Industrial Revolution started in the 18th century.
#4
Which civilization is credited with the invention of the wheel?
Sumerians
ExplanationThe Sumerians are credited with the invention of the wheel.
#5
Which 20th-century political leader played a crucial role in India's struggle for independence and later became the first Prime Minister?
Jawaharlal Nehru
ExplanationJawaharlal Nehru played a vital role in India's independence movement and became its first Prime Minister.
#6
During which century did the Renaissance period begin?
14th
ExplanationThe Renaissance period commenced in the 14th century.
#7
Who was the emperor of the Maurya Dynasty in ancient India and a significant proponent of Buddhism?
Ashoka
ExplanationAshoka, a Mauryan emperor, played a crucial role in spreading Buddhism.
#8
What event marked the beginning of World War I in 1914?
Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
ExplanationThe assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand triggered the start of World War I.
#9
Who is the author of 'The Communist Manifesto' along with Karl Marx?
Friedrich Engels
ExplanationFriedrich Engels co-authored 'The Communist Manifesto' with Karl Marx.
#10
Which ancient city was the center of the Byzantine Empire and later the Ottoman Empire?
Constantinople
ExplanationConstantinople served as the center for both the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires.
#11
Which cultural movement in the 18th century emphasized reason and individualism over tradition and authority?
Enlightenment
ExplanationThe Enlightenment prioritized reason and individualism in the 18th century.
#12
What was the primary cause of the French Revolution in 1789?
Economic inequality
ExplanationEconomic inequality was the primary catalyst for the French Revolution in 1789.
#13
Which ancient civilization is credited with the invention of the concept of zero in mathematics?
India
ExplanationIndia is credited with the invention of the concept of zero in mathematics.
#14
Who led the Haitian Revolution against French colonial rule and established the first independent black-led nation?
Toussaint Louverture
ExplanationToussaint Louverture led the Haitian Revolution and established Haiti as the first independent black-led nation.
#15
Who is considered the 'Father of Modern Physics' for his contributions to the development of the theory of relativity?
Albert Einstein
ExplanationAlbert Einstein is regarded as the 'Father of Modern Physics' for his theory of relativity.