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General Adaptation Syndrome and Stress Coping Stages Quiz

#1

Which stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome involves the body's initial response to stress?

Alarm reaction
Explanation

Body's initial response to stress.

#2

What hormone is primarily associated with the alarm reaction stage of stress?

Adrenaline
Explanation

Hormone associated with initial stress response.

#3

Which stage of stress involves feeling overwhelmed and unable to cope with stressors?

Exhaustion
Explanation

Feeling overwhelmed and unable to cope.

#4

What is the term for a coping mechanism where an individual accepts the reality of the stressor?

Acceptance
Explanation

Accepting the reality of the stressor.

#5

What is the primary physiological purpose of the General Adaptation Syndrome?

To maintain homeostasis in the face of stress
Explanation

Maintaining homeostasis under stress.

#6

Which stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome is characterized by heightened physiological arousal?

Alarm reaction
Explanation

Heightened physiological arousal stage.

#7

Which of the following is NOT a stage of General Adaptation Syndrome?

Recovery
Explanation

Not a stage in General Adaptation Syndrome.

#8

Which hormone is known as the 'stress hormone'?

Cortisol
Explanation

Hormone known as 'stress hormone'.

#9

Which stage of stress response involves the activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis?

Alarm reaction
Explanation

Activation of HPA axis.

#10

What term refers to a coping mechanism where an individual diverts their attention away from stressors?

Distraction
Explanation

Diverting attention away from stressors.

#11

During which stage of stress response does the body attempt to repair any damage caused by the stressor?

Resistance
Explanation

Body repairs damage from stressor.

#12

What psychological coping mechanism involves confronting a stressor directly?

Problem-focused coping
Explanation

Directly confronting stressors.

#13

During the resistance stage of stress, which system in the body remains activated to help the body cope?

Endocrine system
Explanation

Endocrine system remains activated.

#14

What is a common physiological symptom of prolonged exposure to stress?

Decreased immune function
Explanation

Decreased immune function.

#15

Which psychological coping strategy involves seeking social support from others?

Emotion-focused coping
Explanation

Seeking social support.

#16

Which theorist is associated with the concept of 'cognitive appraisal' in stress coping?

Richard Lazarus
Explanation

Associated with cognitive appraisal.

#17

What is the term for a coping strategy where an individual denies the existence of a stressor?

Denial
Explanation

Denying existence of stressor.

#18

According to the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping, which stage involves evaluating the significance of the stressor?

Primary appraisal
Explanation

Evaluating significance of stressor.

#19

Which stage of stress response involves the body attempting to conserve resources for prolonged stress?

Resistance
Explanation

Conserving resources for prolonged stress.

#20

What is the term for a coping mechanism where an individual modifies their interpretation of a stressor?

Reappraisal
Explanation

Modifying interpretation of stressor.

#21

Which theorist is associated with the concept of the 'fight-or-flight' response?

Walter Cannon
Explanation

Associated with fight-or-flight concept.

#22

Which stage of stress response occurs when the body's resources are depleted and it can no longer maintain an adaptive response to stressors?

Exhaustion
Explanation

Body's resources depleted, can't maintain adaptive response.

#23

During the exhaustion stage of stress, what might occur if the stressor persists?

The body experiences long-term damage
Explanation

Long-term damage if stressor persists.

#24

What term refers to the tendency to experience chronic stress over time?

Chronic stress
Explanation

Tendency for chronic stress over time.

#25

Which stage of stress response involves adapting to the stressor and returning to baseline functioning?

Recovery
Explanation

Adapting to stressor, returning to baseline.

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