Gender Development Theories Quiz

Psychologist who suggested that gender roles are learned through observation, imitation, and reinforcement.

Theory proposing that gender roles are acquired through observing and imitating same-sex individuals.

Theory proposing that gender behaviors are learned through rewards, punishments, and imitation.

Psychologist known for proposing the idea that intelligence is not a single trait but encompasses various forms.

Developmental stage where children experience attraction to opposite-sex parent and rivalry with same-sex parent.

Approach highlighting the impact of cognitive development on understanding and acquiring gender roles.

Cognitive theory suggesting children organize gender-related information into mental frameworks.

Philosopher who argued that gender is a performative and culturally constructed concept.

Moral development stage emphasizing conformity to social norms and maintaining social order.

Concept suggesting children form mental frameworks for understanding feminine and masculine qualities.

Psychologist suggesting that embracing both masculine and feminine traits leads to better psychological well-being.

Approach highlighting the joint influence of biology, social environment, and cognitive processes on gender development.

Approach highlighting the influence of cultural norms and values on the development of gender roles.

Psychologist suggesting that gender differences stem from societal roles in the division of labor.

Theory proposing that children actively seek and organize gender-related information into mental frameworks.

Moral development stage where individuals consider broader ethical principles and perspectives.

Approach highlighting the family's role in shaping and transmitting gender roles and expectations.

Psychologist who proposed that children develop a stable understanding of their gender identity over time.

Age range when children begin to understand and categorize themselves based on gender.

Criticism highlighting the lack of scientific evidence supporting Freud's ideas on gender development.

Process of prioritizing and remembering information aligned with one's gender schema.

Psychologist suggesting that individuals actively participate in shaping their own gender identity.

Psychologist who emphasized the importance of relationships in the moral development of females.

Philosopher who argued that gender is a performative act shaped by societal expectations.

Psychologist who introduced a stage emphasizing the reflection on life and sense of fulfillment in late adulthood.