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Fundamentals of Visual Perception in Psychology Quiz

#1

Which term refers to the ability to perceive the shape, size, and color of objects?

Visual acuity
Explanation

Visual acuity pertains to the clarity or sharpness of vision.

#2

Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for processing visual information?

Occipital lobe
Explanation

The occipital lobe is the brain region where visual processing primarily occurs.

#3

What is the phenomenon where the brain fills in gaps in visual information to perceive complete forms or shapes?

Gestalt principles
Explanation

Gestalt principles involve the brain's tendency to organize visual stimuli into meaningful patterns.

#4

Which part of the eye is responsible for adjusting the amount of light entering the pupil?

Iris
Explanation

The iris controls the size of the pupil, regulating the amount of light entering the eye.

#5

What is the term for the ability to perceive objects as maintaining the same size, shape, and color despite changes in their appearance?

Visual constancy
Explanation

Visual constancy allows us to perceive objects consistently despite variations in viewing conditions.

#6

Which of the following Gestalt principles states that objects close to one another tend to be perceived as a group?

Proximity
Explanation

Proximity refers to the tendency to perceive objects near each other as belonging to the same group.

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