#1
Which of the following is a phonemic awareness skill?
Identifying rhyming words
ExplanationRecognizing and manipulating individual sounds in spoken words.
#2
What does the term 'phonics' refer to in reading instruction?
The study of written symbols and their pronunciation
ExplanationUnderstanding the relationship between letters and sounds in written language.
#3
What is the purpose of a pre-reading activity in reading instruction?
To activate prior knowledge
ExplanationEngaging students' existing knowledge and experiences related to the text.
#4
Which of the following is an example of a decoding strategy in reading?
Breaking down words into phonemes
ExplanationAnalyzing word parts to decipher their meaning.
#5
What is the purpose of a running record assessment in reading instruction?
To measure reading fluency and accuracy
ExplanationAssessing students' reading progress by recording errors and fluency.
#6
Which of the following strategies helps build fluency in reading?
Reading aloud regularly
ExplanationImproving reading speed, accuracy, and expression by practicing reading aloud.
#7
What is the purpose of a graphic organizer in reading instruction?
To improve comprehension
ExplanationOrganizing information visually to aid in understanding and remembering.
#8
What role does vocabulary play in reading comprehension?
It enhances comprehension by providing context
ExplanationUnderstanding word meanings aids in understanding the overall text.
#9
Which instructional approach focuses on teaching reading through meaningful context and real-life situations?
Whole language approach
ExplanationEmphasizing comprehension and meaning over isolated skill instruction.
#10
What is the role of background knowledge in reading comprehension?
It supports comprehension by providing context
ExplanationUsing prior knowledge to make connections and understand new information.
#11
In the context of reading instruction, what does the term 'scaffolding' refer to?
Providing temporary support to help students learn new concepts
ExplanationGradually reducing support as students gain competence.
#12
What is the primary goal of reading comprehension instruction?
To develop critical thinking skills
ExplanationAnalyzing, evaluating, and synthesizing information from texts.
#13
What is the purpose of reciprocal teaching in reading instruction?
To develop metacognitive skills
ExplanationEngaging students in dialogue to monitor and regulate their own understanding.
#14
What is the primary goal of explicit vocabulary instruction?
To provide direct instruction on word meanings and usage
ExplanationTeaching specific words and their meanings explicitly.
#15
What is the primary goal of teaching comprehension strategies in reading instruction?
To develop students' ability to understand and analyze text
ExplanationEnhancing students' capacity to comprehend and interpret written material.