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Fundamentals of Human Biology and Anatomy Quiz

#1

Which organ is responsible for producing insulin?

Pancreas
Explanation

Pancreas produces insulin for blood sugar regulation.

#2

What is the scientific name for the thigh bone?

Femur
Explanation

Femur is the scientific name for the thigh bone.

#3

Which of the following hormones is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels?

Insulin
Explanation

Insulin regulates blood sugar levels.

#4

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the human arm?

Femur
Explanation

Femur is not part of the human arm.

#5

Which of the following is NOT a function of the human skin?

Storing excess nutrients
Explanation

Human skin does not store excess nutrients.

#6

What is the main function of red blood cells in the human body?

Carrying oxygen
Explanation

Red blood cells primarily carry oxygen in the body.

#7

What is the function of the alveoli in the respiratory system?

Exchanging gases with the bloodstream
Explanation

Alveoli exchange gases with the bloodstream.

#8

Which of the following is NOT a component of the central nervous system (CNS)?

Ganglia
Explanation

Ganglia is not a part of the central nervous system.

#9

Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating vital functions such as heart rate and breathing?

Medulla oblongata
Explanation

Medulla oblongata regulates heart rate and breathing.

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